A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals

The safety and health effects for celiac people of a novel beverage (SOFB) developed from sprouted oat flour by fermentation with Lactobacillus plantarum was explored. In vitro reactivity against anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA) and antioxidant/anti-inflammatory potential of SOFB in RAW 264.7 macrophag...

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Authors: Aparicio García, Natalia; Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina; Frias, Juana; Crespo Perez, Laura; Fernández, Cristina Fernández; Alba Rubio, Claudio; Rodríguez, Juan Miguel; Peñas, Elena
Format: Article
Publication date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/5033
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/5033
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:oat
germination
fermentation
beverage
celiac disease
gluten-free diet
microbiota
Dietética y nutrición (Medicina)
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
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author Aparicio García, Natalia
author2 Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina
Frias, Juana
Crespo Perez, Laura
Fernández, Cristina Fernández
Alba Rubio, Claudio
Rodríguez, Juan Miguel
Peñas, Elena
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Alba Rubio, Claudio
Aparicio García, Natalia
Crespo Perez, Laura
Fernández, Cristina Fernández
Frias, Juana
Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina
Peñas, Elena
Rodríguez, Juan Miguel
author_facet Aparicio García, Natalia
Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina
Frias, Juana
Crespo Perez, Laura
Fernández, Cristina Fernández
Alba Rubio, Claudio
Rodríguez, Juan Miguel
Peñas, Elena
author_role author
collection Docta Complutense
description The safety and health effects for celiac people of a novel beverage (SOFB) developed from sprouted oat flour by fermentation with Lactobacillus plantarum was explored. In vitro reactivity against anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA) and antioxidant/anti-inflammatory potential of SOFB in RAW 264.7 macrophages and Caco-2 cells were evaluated. Immunoreactivity against AGA and antioxidant activity were not detected in SOFB, but it exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity. The tolerability and impact of SOFB consumption for 6 months on nutritional status and intestinal microbiota composition were investigated in 10 celiac adults (five treated and five control). SOFB consumption did not adversely affect duodenal mucosa nor the total IgA or anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody (IgA-tTG) levels in celiac participants, but it significantly decreased total cholesterol levels at all sampling times and folic acid levels at the end of the study compared to the placebo beverage. SOFB administration also shifted gut microbiota, leading to a higher relative abundance of some beneficial bacteria including the genera Subdoligranulum, Ruminococcus and Lactobacillus in the SOFB group. This study provides supporting evidence of the safety of health benefits of a novel functional beverage produced from sprouted oat.
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institution Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/5033
publishDate 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher MPDI
publisherStr MPDI
reponame_str Docta Complutense
spelling A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals Aparicio García, Natalia Martínez Villaluenga, Cristina Frias, Juana Crespo Perez, Laura Fernández, Cristina Fernández Alba Rubio, Claudio Rodríguez, Juan Miguel Peñas, Elena oat germination fermentation beverage celiac disease gluten-free diet microbiota Dietética y nutrición (Medicina) Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia) 3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición The safety and health effects for celiac people of a novel beverage (SOFB) developed from sprouted oat flour by fermentation with Lactobacillus plantarum was explored. In vitro reactivity against anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA) and antioxidant/anti-inflammatory potential of SOFB in RAW 264.7 macrophages and Caco-2 cells were evaluated. Immunoreactivity against AGA and antioxidant activity were not detected in SOFB, but it exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity. The tolerability and impact of SOFB consumption for 6 months on nutritional status and intestinal microbiota composition were investigated in 10 celiac adults (five treated and five control). SOFB consumption did not adversely affect duodenal mucosa nor the total IgA or anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody (IgA-tTG) levels in celiac participants, but it significantly decreased total cholesterol levels at all sampling times and folic acid levels at the end of the study compared to the placebo beverage. SOFB administration also shifted gut microbiota, leading to a higher relative abundance of some beneficial bacteria including the genera Subdoligranulum, Ruminococcus and Lactobacillus in the SOFB group. This study provides supporting evidence of the safety of health benefits of a novel functional beverage produced from sprouted oat. MPDI https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/5033
spellingShingle A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
Aparicio García, Natalia
oat
germination
fermentation
beverage
celiac disease
gluten-free diet
microbiota
Dietética y nutrición (Medicina)
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
title A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
title_full A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
title_fullStr A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
title_short A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
title_sort A Novel Sprouted Oat Fermented Beverage: Evaluation of Safety and Health Benefits for Celiac Individuals
topic oat
germination
fermentation
beverage
celiac disease
gluten-free diet
microbiota
Dietética y nutrición (Medicina)
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
topic_facet oat
germination
fermentation
beverage
celiac disease
gluten-free diet
microbiota
Dietética y nutrición (Medicina)
Dietética y nutrición (Farmacia)
3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/5033