Causality and intentionality: a contribution to the debate on the explanatory dimension of historiograhy

The process of reconstructing the past comprises the explanatory procedure. Although relativized in recent decades, this article argues the need for emphasizing such procedure, based on the acknowledgment of the referent–representation relationship, which reintroduced the theme of historicity in the...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Alencar Arrais, Cristiano
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2021
Country:Brasil
Institution:UFOP
Repository:História da Historiografia
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.historiadahistoriografia.com.br:article/1632
Online Access:https://www.historiadahistoriografia.com.br/revista/article/view/1632
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Historical explanation
theory of history
historical causality
Explicação histórica
Teoria da história
Causalidade histórica
Explicación histórica
teoría de la história
causalidad histórica
Description
Summary:The process of reconstructing the past comprises the explanatory procedure. Although relativized in recent decades, this article argues the need for emphasizing such procedure, based on the acknowledgment of the referent–representation relationship, which reintroduced the theme of historicity in the theory of history. My hypothesis states that historians’ reconstructive bases reinforce the role of intentionality as the structuring principle of historical explanation. Moreover, considering the multi-descriptive nature of historiography, which does not object to the core of tropological reflections, examining the internal logic of historical explanations counters relativistic theses – generally expressed in pseudo-historical arguments that confound different explanations with divergent explanations.