Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia
Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is a rare and benign placental abnormality. It is characterized by placentomegaly with multiple cystic lesions of the villous tree and vascular abnormalities along with increased maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein concentrations. It is an unknown clinical entity and can...
| Authors: | ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication date: | 2021 |
| Country: | Perú |
| Institution: | SPOG |
| Repository: | Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia |
| Language: | Spanish English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ginecologiayobstetricia.pe:article/2309 |
| Online Access: | https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2309 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Placental diseases Ultrasound Prenatal diagnosis Enfermedades placentarias Ultrasonografía Diagnóstico prenatal |
| _version_ | 1878413024673398784 |
|---|---|
| author | Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo |
| author2 | Torres-Cepeda, Duly Rondon-Tapia, Martha |
| author2_role | author author |
| author_browse | Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo Rondon-Tapia, Martha Torres-Cepeda, Duly |
| author_facet | Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo Torres-Cepeda, Duly Rondon-Tapia, Martha |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia |
| description | Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is a rare and benign placental abnormality. It is characterized by placentomegaly with multiple cystic lesions of the villous tree and vascular abnormalities along with increased maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein concentrations. It is an unknown clinical entity and can be confused with gestational trophoblastic disease due to the similar ultrasound findings in both entities; but the management and the perinatal outcome are different. It should be included in the differential diagnosis of ultrasound findings showing a normal-appearing fetus and a placenta with cystic lesions. However, placental mesenchymal dysplasia is associated with complications such as intrauterine growth restriction and intrauterine fetal death. Due to the high number of complications and associated pathologies, it is necessary to increase ultrasound evaluations to reduce fetal morbidity and mortality. A case of prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia with normal fetus is presented. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | PE_eb4ba5c19d7c0e14d8b8d72febd46bae |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.31403/rpgo.v67i2309 |
| institution | SPOG |
| instname_str | Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología |
| language | spa eng |
| network_acronym_str | PE |
| network_name_str | Perú |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:ginecologiayobstetricia.pe:article/2309 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología |
| publisherStr | Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología |
| reponame_str | Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia |
| spelling | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia Diagnóstico prenatal de displasia mesenquimal placentaria Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo Torres-Cepeda, Duly Rondon-Tapia, Martha Placental diseases Ultrasound Prenatal diagnosis Enfermedades placentarias Ultrasonografía Diagnóstico prenatal Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is a rare and benign placental abnormality. It is characterized by placentomegaly with multiple cystic lesions of the villous tree and vascular abnormalities along with increased maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein concentrations. It is an unknown clinical entity and can be confused with gestational trophoblastic disease due to the similar ultrasound findings in both entities; but the management and the perinatal outcome are different. It should be included in the differential diagnosis of ultrasound findings showing a normal-appearing fetus and a placenta with cystic lesions. However, placental mesenchymal dysplasia is associated with complications such as intrauterine growth restriction and intrauterine fetal death. Due to the high number of complications and associated pathologies, it is necessary to increase ultrasound evaluations to reduce fetal morbidity and mortality. A case of prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia with normal fetus is presented. La displasia mesenquimal placentaria es una anomalía placentaria benigna y rara. Está caracterizada por placentomegalia con múltiples lesiones quísticas de las vellosidades troncales y anomalías vasculares junto con el aumento de las concentraciones séricas maternas de alfafetoproteína. Es una entidad clínica desconocida y puede confundirse con enfermedad trofoblástica gestacional debido a los hallazgos ecográficos similares en ambas entidades; pero, el manejo y la resultante perinatal son diferentes. Debe incluirse en el diagnóstico diferencial de los hallazgos ecográficos que muestran feto de apariencia normal y placenta con lesiones quísticas. No obstante, la displasia mesenquimal placentaria está asociada a complicaciones como restricción del crecimiento intrauterino y muerte fetal intrauterina. Debido al alto número de complicaciones y patologías asociadas, es necesario aumentar las evaluaciones ecográficas para disminuir la morbimortalidad fetal. Se presenta un caso de diagnóstico prenatal de displasia mesenquimal placentaria con feto normal. Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2309 10.31403/rpgo.v67i2309 |
| spellingShingle | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo Placental diseases Ultrasound Prenatal diagnosis Enfermedades placentarias Ultrasonografía Diagnóstico prenatal |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia |
| title_full | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia |
| title_fullStr | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia |
| title_short | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia |
| title_sort | Prenatal diagnosis of placental mesenchymal dysplasia |
| topic | Placental diseases Ultrasound Prenatal diagnosis Enfermedades placentarias Ultrasonografía Diagnóstico prenatal |
| topic_facet | Placental diseases Ultrasound Prenatal diagnosis Enfermedades placentarias Ultrasonografía Diagnóstico prenatal |
| url | https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2309 |