Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo

The present paper reports the presence of Flavobacterium psychrophilum such as pathological agent of "bacterial disease of cold water" on juvenile Onchorhynchus mykiss "rainbow trout" from El Ingenio fish farm, Junín (3250 m). The ulceration of the dorsal area was the most frequent macroscopic exter...

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Authors: León, Jorge; Ávalos, Rita; Ponce, Milagros
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2008
Country:Perú
Institution:UNMSM
Repository:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/1737
Online Access:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/1737
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Flavobacterium
Flexibacter
Enfermedad Bacteriana del Agua Fría
trucha arcoiris
Cold Water Bacterial Disease
rainbow trout.
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author León, Jorge
author2 Ávalos, Rita
Ponce, Milagros
author2_role author
author
author_browse León, Jorge
Ponce, Milagros
Ávalos, Rita
author_facet León, Jorge
Ávalos, Rita
Ponce, Milagros
author_role author
collection Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
description The present paper reports the presence of Flavobacterium psychrophilum such as pathological agent of "bacterial disease of cold water" on juvenile Onchorhynchus mykiss "rainbow trout" from El Ingenio fish farm, Junín (3250 m). The ulceration of the dorsal area was the most frequent macroscopic external injury as well the localized blackening of the skin. Internally there was a marked splenomegaly, pallor of the liver, kidney and gills, inflammation of the intestine and ascitic fluid in the peritoneum. Internal hemorrhage was not detected. 29 strain Gram negative were isolated in Modified Cytophaga Agar (MCA) (Anaker & Ordal, 1959), which according to the phenotypic characterization and the biochemical tests 9 were considered as F. psychrophilum. Tests of antibiotic susceptibility showed high sensitivity of this strains to Gentamicin, Ceftazidine, oxytetracycline, Norfloxacine, furazolidone, Ciprofloxacine and Cefoxitine
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id PE_7f096f8d3cfd6c8e106911dcbdc2ef26
identifier_str_mv 10.15381/rpb.v15i2.1737
institution UNMSM
instname_str Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
language spa
network_acronym_str PE
network_name_str Perú
oai_identifier_str oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/1737
publishDate 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas
publisherStr Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas
reponame_str Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
spelling Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo Flavobacterium psychrophilum y su patología en alevines de Onchorhynchus mykiss del centro piscícola El Ingenio, Huancayo León, Jorge Ávalos, Rita Ponce, Milagros Flavobacterium Flexibacter Enfermedad Bacteriana del Agua Fría trucha arcoiris Cold Water Bacterial Disease rainbow trout. The present paper reports the presence of Flavobacterium psychrophilum such as pathological agent of "bacterial disease of cold water" on juvenile Onchorhynchus mykiss "rainbow trout" from El Ingenio fish farm, Junín (3250 m). The ulceration of the dorsal area was the most frequent macroscopic external injury as well the localized blackening of the skin. Internally there was a marked splenomegaly, pallor of the liver, kidney and gills, inflammation of the intestine and ascitic fluid in the peritoneum. Internal hemorrhage was not detected. 29 strain Gram negative were isolated in Modified Cytophaga Agar (MCA) (Anaker & Ordal, 1959), which according to the phenotypic characterization and the biochemical tests 9 were considered as F. psychrophilum. Tests of antibiotic susceptibility showed high sensitivity of this strains to Gentamicin, Ceftazidine, oxytetracycline, Norfloxacine, furazolidone, Ciprofloxacine and Cefoxitine En el presente trabajo se reporta la presencia de Flavobacterium psychrophilum, como agente causante de la patología “enfermedad bacteriana del agua fría” en alevines de Onchorhynchus mykiss “trucha arco iris” del Centro Piscícola El Ingenio, Junín (3250 m de altitud). La lesión macroscópica externa más frecuente fue la ulceración profunda de la región dorsal del pez acompañado de un ennegrecimiento localizado de la piel. Internamente se observó una marcada esplenomegalia, palidez del hígado, riñón y branquias, inflamación del intestino y acumulación de líquido ascítico en el peritoneo. No se detectó hemorragia interna. En Agar Cytophaga Modificado (ACM) según Anaker & Ordal (1959) fueron aisladas inicialmente 29 Gram negativas, de las cuales según la caracterización fenotípica y pruebas bioquímicas 9 fueron consideradas como F. psychrophilum. Pruebas de susceptibilidad antibiótica mostraron alta sensibilidad de las cepas a Gentamicina, Ceftazidina, oxitetraciclina, Norfloxacina, furazolidona, Ciprofloxacina y Cefoxitina. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/1737 10.15381/rpb.v15i2.1737
spellingShingle Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
León, Jorge
Flavobacterium
Flexibacter
Enfermedad Bacteriana del Agua Fría
trucha arcoiris
Cold Water Bacterial Disease
rainbow trout.
status_str publishedVersion
title Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
title_full Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
title_fullStr Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
title_full_unstemmed Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
title_short Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
title_sort Flavobacterium psychrophilum and its pathology in alevins of Onchorhynchus mykiss from the El Ingenio fish farm, Huancayo
topic Flavobacterium
Flexibacter
Enfermedad Bacteriana del Agua Fría
trucha arcoiris
Cold Water Bacterial Disease
rainbow trout.
topic_facet Flavobacterium
Flexibacter
Enfermedad Bacteriana del Agua Fría
trucha arcoiris
Cold Water Bacterial Disease
rainbow trout.
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/1737