Sexual orientation and gender identity in lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex people

Objective: To determine factors associated with the expression of sexual orientation and gender identity in lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex people. Material and methods: Analytical and cross-sectional study, from secondary sources, based on the “First Virtual Survey for LGBTI People” in 2...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Leon-Pastuso, Pamela; Barja-Ore, John; Liñan-Bermudez, Alexandra
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Perú
Institución:RISMF
Repositorio:Revista Internacional de Salud Materno Fetal
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ojs.revistamaternofetal.com:article/199
Acceso en línea:http://ojs.revistamaternofetal.com/index.php/RISMF/article/view/199
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Orientación sexual
Identidad de género
Minorías sexuales y de género
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To determine factors associated with the expression of sexual orientation and gender identity in lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex people. Material and methods: Analytical and cross-sectional study, from secondary sources, based on the “First Virtual Survey for LGBTI People” in 2017, in which records of 9526 people were analyzed. Absolute and relative frequencies were estimated, and the chi-square test (x2) was used at a 95% confidence level. Results: 59% of the people did not express their sexual orientation and gender identity. Respecting personal factors, in the group of people that expressed it, 38% knew about institutions that defend their rights, and 32% considered that there is respect for this population. Also, having a family member that knew their sexual option (89,5%) and having a partner (51,9%) were the most frequent family factors in this group of people. Regarding social factors, the majority of people who expressed their sexual orientation and gender identity had not suffered discrimination (32,6%), participated in social organizations (40,5%), and civic activities (73%). Conclusions: Personal, family, and social factors studied were associated with the expression of their sexual orientation and gender identity in lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex people.