Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation

Zinc deficiency poses a significant health challenge worldwide, particularly in regions where access to and the affordability of dietary diversity are limited. This research article presents a time course analysis of kernel development on the zinc content in maize kernels with different genetic back...

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Autores: Rosales Nolasco, Aldo; Molina Macedo, A.; Leyva, M.; San Vicente Garcia, F.M.; Palacios-Rojas, N.
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:CIMMYT
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/22882
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22882
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Green Maize
Micronutrients
MAIZE
ZEA MAYS
BIOFORTIFICATION
TRACE ELEMENTS
Maize
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author Rosales Nolasco, Aldo
author2 Molina Macedo, A.
Leyva, M.
San Vicente Garcia, F.M.
Palacios-Rojas, N.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Leyva, M.
Molina Macedo, A.
Palacios-Rojas, N.
Rosales Nolasco, Aldo
San Vicente Garcia, F.M.
author_facet Rosales Nolasco, Aldo
Molina Macedo, A.
Leyva, M.
San Vicente Garcia, F.M.
Palacios-Rojas, N.
author_role author
collection Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
description Zinc deficiency poses a significant health challenge worldwide, particularly in regions where access to and the affordability of dietary diversity are limited. This research article presents a time course analysis of kernel development on the zinc content in maize kernels with different genetic backgrounds, including normal maize, quality protein maize, and high-zinc maize, grown at two locations. Zn concentrations during stage I were high, decreasing between stages II and IV and increasing during stages V to VII. High-zinc kernel genotypes, including those ones with high-quality protein genetic backgrounds, have higher contents of zinc and iron during the milky stage (fresh/green maize). The zinc and iron content in fresh maize differed depending on the genotype. By consuming fresh maize biofortified with zinc, up to 89% and 100% of EAR needs can be fulfilled for pregnant women and children. The results demonstrate that fresh high-zinc maize accumulates a substantial amount of this micronutrient, highlighting its potential as a valuable source for addressing zinc deficiency.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id MX_43c08f12dcc81e8076e3a54c8bf0f21e
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/foods12142757
institution CIMMYT
instname_str Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo
network_acronym_str MX
network_name_str México
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/22882
publishDate 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT
spelling Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation Rosales Nolasco, Aldo Molina Macedo, A. Leyva, M. San Vicente Garcia, F.M. Palacios-Rojas, N. AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY Green Maize Micronutrients MAIZE ZEA MAYS BIOFORTIFICATION TRACE ELEMENTS Maize Zinc deficiency poses a significant health challenge worldwide, particularly in regions where access to and the affordability of dietary diversity are limited. This research article presents a time course analysis of kernel development on the zinc content in maize kernels with different genetic backgrounds, including normal maize, quality protein maize, and high-zinc maize, grown at two locations. Zn concentrations during stage I were high, decreasing between stages II and IV and increasing during stages V to VII. High-zinc kernel genotypes, including those ones with high-quality protein genetic backgrounds, have higher contents of zinc and iron during the milky stage (fresh/green maize). The zinc and iron content in fresh maize differed depending on the genotype. By consuming fresh maize biofortified with zinc, up to 89% and 100% of EAR needs can be fulfilled for pregnant women and children. The results demonstrate that fresh high-zinc maize accumulates a substantial amount of this micronutrient, highlighting its potential as a valuable source for addressing zinc deficiency. MDPI https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22882 10.3390/foods12142757
spellingShingle Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
Rosales Nolasco, Aldo
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Green Maize
Micronutrients
MAIZE
ZEA MAYS
BIOFORTIFICATION
TRACE ELEMENTS
Maize
status_str publishedVersion
title Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
title_full Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
title_fullStr Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
title_full_unstemmed Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
title_short Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
title_sort Fresh/high-zinc maize: a promising solution for alleviating zinc deficiency through significant micronutrient accumulation
topic AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Green Maize
Micronutrients
MAIZE
ZEA MAYS
BIOFORTIFICATION
TRACE ELEMENTS
Maize
topic_facet AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
Green Maize
Micronutrients
MAIZE
ZEA MAYS
BIOFORTIFICATION
TRACE ELEMENTS
Maize
url https://hdl.handle.net/10883/22882