Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland

Purpose  ̶  to study the effect of the fruit removal and two thermal regimes on the germination of D. lucidum, and the effect of such factors, and seed age on the germination of B. gracilis.Methodology  ̶  were established randomized blocks experiments. The statistical analysis was performed with mi...

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Authors: Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo; García Pascual, Esperanza; Quiahua Barrera, Leticia; Reyes Valdovinos, Erandi Yunuen
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2019
Country:México
Institution:UNAM
Repository:Entreciencias: diálogos en la sociedad del conocimiento
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/68365
Online Access:https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/entreciencias/article/view/68365
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Beaucarnea gracilis
Dasylirion lucidum
germinación
latencia
semilla
Beaucamea gracilis
dormancy
germination
seed
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author Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo
author2 García Pascual, Esperanza
Quiahua Barrera, Leticia
Reyes Valdovinos, Erandi Yunuen
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse García Pascual, Esperanza
Quiahua Barrera, Leticia
Reyes Valdovinos, Erandi Yunuen
Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo
author_facet Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo
García Pascual, Esperanza
Quiahua Barrera, Leticia
Reyes Valdovinos, Erandi Yunuen
author_role author
collection Entreciencias: diálogos en la sociedad del conocimiento
description Purpose  ̶  to study the effect of the fruit removal and two thermal regimes on the germination of D. lucidum, and the effect of such factors, and seed age on the germination of B. gracilis.Methodology  ̶  were established randomized blocks experiments. The statistical analysis was performed with mixed models. Results  ̶  the germination of D. lucidum was affected by the interaction fruit removal*temperature (p≤ .0001), it reached 95.8 % at 20/17 °C, without fruit. In B. gracilis, germination was influenced by fruit removal (p= .0323); without fruit it reached a mean of 89.3%, with fresh seed or one year old seed, at 30 or 25/20 °C, without effect of age nor temperature. Limitations  ̶  in future works must be identified the potential germination chemical inhibitors. Findings  ̶  we consider there is chemical dormancy in both species, its germination would be favored by solubilization of inhibitors from the fruit by rains arrival (or with fruit removal).
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id MX_22a49d32905b7cfffe70c2f7a1849fa6
identifier_str_mv 10.22201/enesl.20078064e.2019.20.68365
institution UNAM
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
language spa
network_acronym_str MX
network_name_str México
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/68365
publishDate 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad León
publisherStr Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad León
reponame_str Entreciencias: diálogos en la sociedad del conocimiento
spelling Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland Germinación de semillas de Dasylirion lucidum Rose y Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire de matorral xerófilo Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo García Pascual, Esperanza Quiahua Barrera, Leticia Reyes Valdovinos, Erandi Yunuen Beaucarnea gracilis Dasylirion lucidum germinación latencia semilla Beaucamea gracilis dormancy germination seed Purpose  ̶  to study the effect of the fruit removal and two thermal regimes on the germination of D. lucidum, and the effect of such factors, and seed age on the germination of B. gracilis.Methodology  ̶  were established randomized blocks experiments. The statistical analysis was performed with mixed models. Results  ̶  the germination of D. lucidum was affected by the interaction fruit removal*temperature (p≤ .0001), it reached 95.8 % at 20/17 °C, without fruit. In B. gracilis, germination was influenced by fruit removal (p= .0323); without fruit it reached a mean of 89.3%, with fresh seed or one year old seed, at 30 or 25/20 °C, without effect of age nor temperature. Limitations  ̶  in future works must be identified the potential germination chemical inhibitors. Findings  ̶  we consider there is chemical dormancy in both species, its germination would be favored by solubilization of inhibitors from the fruit by rains arrival (or with fruit removal). Objetivo  ̶  indagar el efecto de remoción del fruto y dos regímenes térmicos en la germinación de D. lucidum y B. gracilis. Y de la edad de la semilla en B. gracilis.Método  ̶  se establecieron experimentos en bloques al azar. El análisis estadístico se hizo con modelos mixtos. Resultados  ̶  en D. lucidum la germinación fue afectada por la interacción remoción*temperatura (p≤.0001), alcanzó 95.8 % a 20/17 °C, sin fruto. En B. gracilis fue influida por remoción (p=.0323); sin fruto alcanzó una media de 89.3 %, con semilla fresca o de un año, a 30 o 25/20 °C, sin diferencias por edad o temperatura. Limitaciones  ̶  en futuros trabajos se debe identificar a los potenciales inhibidores químicos de la germinación. Principales hallazgos  ̶  se considera que hay latencia química en ambas especies, se favorecería su germinación con la solubilización de los inhibidores del fruto a la llegada de las lluvias (o con la remoción del fruto). Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores Unidad León https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/entreciencias/article/view/68365 10.22201/enesl.20078064e.2019.20.68365
spellingShingle Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
Rodríguez Trejo, Dante Arturo
Beaucarnea gracilis
Dasylirion lucidum
germinación
latencia
semilla
Beaucamea gracilis
dormancy
germination
seed
status_str publishedVersion
title Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
title_full Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
title_fullStr Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
title_full_unstemmed Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
title_short Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
title_sort Germination of Dasylirion lucidum Rose and Beaucarnea gracilis Lemaire from a xerophytic shrubland
topic Beaucarnea gracilis
Dasylirion lucidum
germinación
latencia
semilla
Beaucamea gracilis
dormancy
germination
seed
topic_facet Beaucarnea gracilis
Dasylirion lucidum
germinación
latencia
semilla
Beaucamea gracilis
dormancy
germination
seed
url https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/entreciencias/article/view/68365