CuGaS2 and CuGaS2–ZnS porous layers from solution-processed nanocrystals

The manufacturing of semiconducting films using solution-based approaches is considered a low cost alternative to vacuum-based thin film deposition strategies. An additional advantage of solution processing methods is the possibility to control the layer nano/microstructure. Here, we detail the prod...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Berestok, Taisiia; Guardia, Pablo; Estradé, Sònia; Llorca Piqué, Jordi|||0000-0002-7447-9582; Peiró, Francesca; Cabot Codina, Andreu; Brock, Stephanie L.
Format: Article
Publication date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/118333
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/118333
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano8040220
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Aerogels
Xerogels
Porous materials
Nanostructured materials
aerogel
xerogel
porous layer
CuGaS2/ZnS
photoresponse
nanomaterial
Materials porosos
Materials nanoestructurats
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Description
Summary:The manufacturing of semiconducting films using solution-based approaches is considered a low cost alternative to vacuum-based thin film deposition strategies. An additional advantage of solution processing methods is the possibility to control the layer nano/microstructure. Here, we detail the production of mesoporous CuGaS2 (CGS) and ZnS layers from spin-coating and subsequent cross-linking through chalcogen-chalcogen bonds of properly functionalized nanocrystals (NCs). We further produce NC-based porous CGS/ZnS bilayers and NC-based CGS–ZnS composite layers using the same strategy. Photoelectrochemical measurements are used to demonstrate the efficacy of porous layers, and particularly the CGS/ZnS bilayers, for improved current densities and photoresponses relative to denser films deposited from as-produced NCs.