Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding

Feed efficiency (FE) is one of the most economically and environmentally relevant traits in the animal production sector. The objective of this study was to gain knowledge about the genetic control of FE in rabbits. To this end, GWASs were conducted for individual growth under two feeding regimes (f...

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Authors: Sánchez, Juan Pablo|||0000-0001-8639-6146; Legarra, Andres; Velasco-Galilea, M.; Piles, Miriam|||0000-0001-8265-9930; Sánchez Bonastre, Armando|||0000-0001-9160-1124; Rafel Guarro, Oriol; González-Rodríguez, Olga; Ballester Devis, Maria|||0000-0002-5413-4640
Format: Article
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:236999
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236999
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/age.12988
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Candidate gene
Feed efficiency
Genome-wide association study
Growth
Pooled records
Rabbit
Restricted feeding
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author Sánchez, Juan Pablo|||0000-0001-8639-6146
author2 Legarra, Andres
Velasco-Galilea, M.
Piles, Miriam|||0000-0001-8265-9930
Sánchez Bonastre, Armando|||0000-0001-9160-1124
Rafel Guarro, Oriol
González-Rodríguez, Olga
Ballester Devis, Maria|||0000-0002-5413-4640
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Ballester Devis, Maria|||0000-0002-5413-4640
González-Rodríguez, Olga
Legarra, Andres
Piles, Miriam|||0000-0001-8265-9930
Rafel Guarro, Oriol
Sánchez Bonastre, Armando|||0000-0001-9160-1124
Sánchez, Juan Pablo|||0000-0001-8639-6146
Velasco-Galilea, M.
author_facet Sánchez, Juan Pablo|||0000-0001-8639-6146
Legarra, Andres
Velasco-Galilea, M.
Piles, Miriam|||0000-0001-8265-9930
Sánchez Bonastre, Armando|||0000-0001-9160-1124
Rafel Guarro, Oriol
González-Rodríguez, Olga
Ballester Devis, Maria|||0000-0002-5413-4640
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
description Feed efficiency (FE) is one of the most economically and environmentally relevant traits in the animal production sector. The objective of this study was to gain knowledge about the genetic control of FE in rabbits. To this end, GWASs were conducted for individual growth under two feeding regimes (full feeding and restricted) and FE traits collected from cage groups, using 114 604 autosome SNPs segregating in 438 rabbits. Two different models were implemented: (1) an animal model with a linear regression on each SNP allele for growth trait; and (2) a two-trait animal model, jointly fitting the performance trait and each SNP allele content, for FE traits. This last modeling strategy is a new tool applied to GWAS and allows information to be considered from non-genotyped individuals whose contribution is relevant in the group average traits. A total of 189 SNPs in 17 chromosomal regions were declared to be significantly associated with any of the five analyzed traits at a chromosome-wide level. In 12 of these regions, 20 candidate genes were proposed to explain the variation of the analyzed traits, including genes such as FTO, NDUFAF6 and CEBPA previously associated with growth and FE traits in monogastric species. Candidate genes associated with behavioral patterns were also identified. Overall, our results can be considered as the foundation for future functional research to unravel the actual causal mutations regulating growth and FE in rabbits.
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spelling Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding Sánchez, Juan Pablo|||0000-0001-8639-6146 Legarra, Andres Velasco-Galilea, M. Piles, Miriam|||0000-0001-8265-9930 Sánchez Bonastre, Armando|||0000-0001-9160-1124 Rafel Guarro, Oriol González-Rodríguez, Olga Ballester Devis, Maria|||0000-0002-5413-4640 Candidate gene Feed efficiency Genome-wide association study Growth Pooled records Rabbit Restricted feeding Feed efficiency (FE) is one of the most economically and environmentally relevant traits in the animal production sector. The objective of this study was to gain knowledge about the genetic control of FE in rabbits. To this end, GWASs were conducted for individual growth under two feeding regimes (full feeding and restricted) and FE traits collected from cage groups, using 114 604 autosome SNPs segregating in 438 rabbits. Two different models were implemented: (1) an animal model with a linear regression on each SNP allele for growth trait; and (2) a two-trait animal model, jointly fitting the performance trait and each SNP allele content, for FE traits. This last modeling strategy is a new tool applied to GWAS and allows information to be considered from non-genotyped individuals whose contribution is relevant in the group average traits. A total of 189 SNPs in 17 chromosomal regions were declared to be significantly associated with any of the five analyzed traits at a chromosome-wide level. In 12 of these regions, 20 candidate genes were proposed to explain the variation of the analyzed traits, including genes such as FTO, NDUFAF6 and CEBPA previously associated with growth and FE traits in monogastric species. Candidate genes associated with behavioral patterns were also identified. Overall, our results can be considered as the foundation for future functional research to unravel the actual causal mutations regulating growth and FE in rabbits. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236999 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/age.12988
spellingShingle Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
Sánchez, Juan Pablo|||0000-0001-8639-6146
Candidate gene
Feed efficiency
Genome-wide association study
Growth
Pooled records
Rabbit
Restricted feeding
title Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
title_full Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
title_fullStr Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
title_short Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
title_sort Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency in collective cage-raised rabbits under full and restricted feeding
topic Candidate gene
Feed efficiency
Genome-wide association study
Growth
Pooled records
Rabbit
Restricted feeding
topic_facet Candidate gene
Feed efficiency
Genome-wide association study
Growth
Pooled records
Rabbit
Restricted feeding
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/236999
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/age.12988