Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study

Student satisfaction surveys are widely accepted for measuring the quality of students’ overall experience with the received teaching and informing the design of improvements in higher education. However, several studies have shown that these surveys have biases that may lead to discrimination or un...

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Authors: Marques, Francielle; Hernández-Leo, Davinia; Castillo, Carlos
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repository:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/60829
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/60829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2375183
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Surveys
Fairness
Gender bias
Academic analytics
Institutional analytics
Teaching quality
Higher education
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author Marques, Francielle
author2 Hernández-Leo, Davinia
Castillo, Carlos
author2_role author
author
author_browse Castillo, Carlos
Hernández-Leo, Davinia
Marques, Francielle
author_facet Marques, Francielle
Hernández-Leo, Davinia
Castillo, Carlos
author_role author
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
description Student satisfaction surveys are widely accepted for measuring the quality of students’ overall experience with the received teaching and informing the design of improvements in higher education. However, several studies have shown that these surveys have biases that may lead to discrimination or unfair decisions against female academics. Yet it is unclear how these undesirable factors are evolving with time or to what extent they are present in different contexts. In this study, we investigate survey results from a large University in Spain for two academic years, 2021–2022 and 2022–2023. Our analysis examines these gender biases by evaluating the influencing factors from the perspective of professors and students at the level of the entire university and individual centers. The results obtained using this approach provide multifaceted evidence of gender bias disadvantaging women, especially in some academic disciplines, and that is particularly noticeable in the extremes of student satisfaction distributions.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universitat Pompeu Fabra
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/60829
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Taylor & Francis
publisherStr Taylor & Francis
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
spelling Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study Marques, Francielle Hernández-Leo, Davinia Castillo, Carlos Surveys Fairness Gender bias Academic analytics Institutional analytics Teaching quality Higher education Student satisfaction surveys are widely accepted for measuring the quality of students’ overall experience with the received teaching and informing the design of improvements in higher education. However, several studies have shown that these surveys have biases that may lead to discrimination or unfair decisions against female academics. Yet it is unclear how these undesirable factors are evolving with time or to what extent they are present in different contexts. In this study, we investigate survey results from a large University in Spain for two academic years, 2021–2022 and 2022–2023. Our analysis examines these gender biases by evaluating the influencing factors from the perspective of professors and students at the level of the entire university and individual centers. The results obtained using this approach provide multifaceted evidence of gender bias disadvantaging women, especially in some academic disciplines, and that is particularly noticeable in the extremes of student satisfaction distributions. This work is co-funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 (PID2020-112584RB-C33, CEX2021-001195-M) and the Department of Research and Universities of the Government of Catalonia (SGR 00930). Hernández-Leo (Serra Húnter) also acknowledges the support by ICREA under the ICREA Academia programme. Castillo also acknowledges support from the EU-funded projects “SoBigData++” (grant agreement 871042), “FINDHR” (grant agreement 101070212). Taylor & Francis http://hdl.handle.net/10230/60829 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2375183
spellingShingle Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
Marques, Francielle
Surveys
Fairness
Gender bias
Academic analytics
Institutional analytics
Teaching quality
Higher education
status_str publishedVersion
title Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
title_full Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
title_fullStr Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
title_full_unstemmed Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
title_short Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
title_sort Measuring gender bias in student satisfaction in higher education: a cross-department study
topic Surveys
Fairness
Gender bias
Academic analytics
Institutional analytics
Teaching quality
Higher education
topic_facet Surveys
Fairness
Gender bias
Academic analytics
Institutional analytics
Teaching quality
Higher education
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/60829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2375183