Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities

Trace element contamination has been a serious problem in the vicinity of abandoned mine sites. In the studied area, mining activities have produced great amounts of wastes, characterized by high trace elements content, acidic pH and minerals from supergene alteration. Trace elements have been dispe...

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Authors: Martínez Sánchez, Maria José; García Lorenzo, María de la Luz; Pérez Sirvent, Carmen; Bech, Jaume
Format: Article
Publication date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/42984
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42984
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Trace elements
Accumulator
Phytoremediation Translocation factor Soil contamination
Edafología (Geología)
2511 Ciencias del Suelo (Edafología)
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author Martínez Sánchez, Maria José
author2 García Lorenzo, María de la Luz
Pérez Sirvent, Carmen
Bech, Jaume
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Bech, Jaume
García Lorenzo, María de la Luz
Martínez Sánchez, Maria José
Pérez Sirvent, Carmen
author_facet Martínez Sánchez, Maria José
García Lorenzo, María de la Luz
Pérez Sirvent, Carmen
Bech, Jaume
author_role author
collection Docta Complutense
description Trace element contamination has been a serious problem in the vicinity of abandoned mine sites. In the studied area, mining activities have produced great amounts of wastes, characterized by high trace elements content, acidic pH and minerals from supergene alteration. Trace elements have been dispersed, both downstream and downslope from the mine mainly due, mainly, to surface run-off. Trace elements hydric mobilization usually takes place during the rainy season, an important pollution route in the studied area. A wide range of techniques have been proposed to remediate soils polluted by trace elements. Among them, phytoremediation-based technologies could provide a long-lasting solution. The aimof thisworkwas to determine trace element concentration in roots and leaves of five plant species (Limonium carthaginens, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Dittrichia viscosa, Glaucium flavum and Zygophyllum fabago) growing in soils polluted by mining activities in order to determine which part of the plants accumulate heavymetals to the greatest extent. Themetal concentrations in plants varied with plant species. Plant accumulation results showed that Z. fabago could act as an accumulator for Fe, and A. macrostachyum could accumulate in Fe, As and Mn. The other plant species collected from the mining sites were tolerant to trace element contamination.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/42984
publishDate 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str Docta Complutense
spelling Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities Martínez Sánchez, Maria José García Lorenzo, María de la Luz Pérez Sirvent, Carmen Bech, Jaume Trace elements Accumulator Phytoremediation Translocation factor Soil contamination Edafología (Geología) 2511 Ciencias del Suelo (Edafología) Trace element contamination has been a serious problem in the vicinity of abandoned mine sites. In the studied area, mining activities have produced great amounts of wastes, characterized by high trace elements content, acidic pH and minerals from supergene alteration. Trace elements have been dispersed, both downstream and downslope from the mine mainly due, mainly, to surface run-off. Trace elements hydric mobilization usually takes place during the rainy season, an important pollution route in the studied area. A wide range of techniques have been proposed to remediate soils polluted by trace elements. Among them, phytoremediation-based technologies could provide a long-lasting solution. The aimof thisworkwas to determine trace element concentration in roots and leaves of five plant species (Limonium carthaginens, Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, Dittrichia viscosa, Glaucium flavum and Zygophyllum fabago) growing in soils polluted by mining activities in order to determine which part of the plants accumulate heavymetals to the greatest extent. Themetal concentrations in plants varied with plant species. Plant accumulation results showed that Z. fabago could act as an accumulator for Fe, and A. macrostachyum could accumulate in Fe, As and Mn. The other plant species collected from the mining sites were tolerant to trace element contamination. Elsevier https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42984
spellingShingle Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
Martínez Sánchez, Maria José
Trace elements
Accumulator
Phytoremediation Translocation factor Soil contamination
Edafología (Geología)
2511 Ciencias del Suelo (Edafología)
title Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
title_full Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
title_fullStr Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
title_full_unstemmed Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
title_short Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
title_sort Trace element accumulation in plants from an aridic area affected by mining activities
topic Trace elements
Accumulator
Phytoremediation Translocation factor Soil contamination
Edafología (Geología)
2511 Ciencias del Suelo (Edafología)
topic_facet Trace elements
Accumulator
Phytoremediation Translocation factor Soil contamination
Edafología (Geología)
2511 Ciencias del Suelo (Edafología)
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/42984