Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates

Interferometry with trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) requires the development of techniques to recombine the two paths of the interferometer and map the accumulated phase difference to a measurable atom number difference. We have implemented and compared two recombining procedures in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Berrada, T.; van Frank, S.; Bücker, R.; Schumm, T.; Schaff, J. F.; Schmiedmayer, J.; Juliá-Díaz, Bruno; Polls Martí, Artur
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/128273
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128273
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Interferometria
Condensació de Bose-Einstein
Interferometry
Bose-Einstein condensation
_version_ 1878741733181751296
author Berrada, T.
author2 van Frank, S.
Bücker, R.
Schumm, T.
Schaff, J. F.
Schmiedmayer, J.
Juliá-Díaz, Bruno
Polls Martí, Artur
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Berrada, T.
Bücker, R.
Juliá-Díaz, Bruno
Polls Martí, Artur
Schaff, J. F.
Schmiedmayer, J.
Schumm, T.
van Frank, S.
author_facet Berrada, T.
van Frank, S.
Bücker, R.
Schumm, T.
Schaff, J. F.
Schmiedmayer, J.
Juliá-Díaz, Bruno
Polls Martí, Artur
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description Interferometry with trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) requires the development of techniques to recombine the two paths of the interferometer and map the accumulated phase difference to a measurable atom number difference. We have implemented and compared two recombining procedures in a double-well-based BEC interferometer. The first procedure utilizes the bosonic Josephson effect and controlled tunneling of atoms through the potential barrier, similar to laser light in an optical fiber coupler. The second one relies on the interference of the reflected and transmitted parts of the BEC wave function when impinging on the potential barrier, analogous to light impinging on a half-silvered mirror. Both schemes were implemented successfully, yielding an interferometric contrast of similar to 20% and 42% respectively. Building efficient matter-wave recombiners represents an important step towards the coherent manipulation of external quantum superposition states of BECs.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_ea7377fdd9065fa589f4bfb2d4ebd2b4
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/128273
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher American Physical Society
publisherStr American Physical Society
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates Berrada, T. van Frank, S. Bücker, R. Schumm, T. Schaff, J. F. Schmiedmayer, J. Juliá-Díaz, Bruno Polls Martí, Artur Interferometria Condensació de Bose-Einstein Interferometry Bose-Einstein condensation Interferometry with trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) requires the development of techniques to recombine the two paths of the interferometer and map the accumulated phase difference to a measurable atom number difference. We have implemented and compared two recombining procedures in a double-well-based BEC interferometer. The first procedure utilizes the bosonic Josephson effect and controlled tunneling of atoms through the potential barrier, similar to laser light in an optical fiber coupler. The second one relies on the interference of the reflected and transmitted parts of the BEC wave function when impinging on the potential barrier, analogous to light impinging on a half-silvered mirror. Both schemes were implemented successfully, yielding an interferometric contrast of similar to 20% and 42% respectively. Building efficient matter-wave recombiners represents an important step towards the coherent manipulation of external quantum superposition states of BECs. American Physical Society https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128273
spellingShingle Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
Berrada, T.
Interferometria
Condensació de Bose-Einstein
Interferometry
Bose-Einstein condensation
status_str publishedVersion
title Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
title_full Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
title_fullStr Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
title_full_unstemmed Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
title_short Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
title_sort Matter-wave recombiners for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
topic Interferometria
Condensació de Bose-Einstein
Interferometry
Bose-Einstein condensation
topic_facet Interferometria
Condensació de Bose-Einstein
Interferometry
Bose-Einstein condensation
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/128273