Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil

Regulatory health agencies exist in most public health systems (PHS) and play a crucial role in enacting regulation and overseeing economic activities in order to ensure the quality of health systems, goods and services.1 Multiple practices of corruption such as bribery or fraud have been reported i...

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Authors: Scheffer, Mário C; Pastor-Valero, Maria; Russo, Giuliano; Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso
Format: Article
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repository:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/30516
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30516
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Revolving doors
conflicts of interest in health
Regulation of health
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina
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author Scheffer, Mário C
author2 Pastor-Valero, Maria
Russo, Giuliano
Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso
Pastor-Valero, Maria
Russo, Giuliano
Scheffer, Mário C
author_facet Scheffer, Mário C
Pastor-Valero, Maria
Russo, Giuliano
Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso
author_role author
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
description Regulatory health agencies exist in most public health systems (PHS) and play a crucial role in enacting regulation and overseeing economic activities in order to ensure the quality of health systems, goods and services.1 Multiple practices of corruption such as bribery or fraud have been reported in health policy and systems.2 Public health agencies are particularly susceptible to ‘regulatory capture’,3 4 a process by which an agency advances the special interests of the industries and of other actors it is entrusted with regulating. One of the mechanisms that can potentially lead to an agency capture is the so-called ‘revolving door’,5 the situation where an exchange of roles between public regulators and regulated institutions may result in health policy decisions which are biased in favour of industry interests. Revolving doors have previously been described in the USA and Europe, with an emphasis on legislative, energy, financial and patent agencies. However, there is little empirical evidence on the scale and scope of this problem in PHS. In this commentary, we explore the extent of the revolving doors phenomenon in Brazil by analysing the professional trajectories of public agents who held high positions at the two key health regulatory agencies in the country between 1999 and 2018.
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institution Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/30516
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
publisherStr BMJ Publishing Group
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
spelling Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil Scheffer, Mário C Pastor-Valero, Maria Russo, Giuliano Hernández-Aguado, Ildefonso Revolving doors conflicts of interest in health Regulation of health CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina Regulatory health agencies exist in most public health systems (PHS) and play a crucial role in enacting regulation and overseeing economic activities in order to ensure the quality of health systems, goods and services.1 Multiple practices of corruption such as bribery or fraud have been reported in health policy and systems.2 Public health agencies are particularly susceptible to ‘regulatory capture’,3 4 a process by which an agency advances the special interests of the industries and of other actors it is entrusted with regulating. One of the mechanisms that can potentially lead to an agency capture is the so-called ‘revolving door’,5 the situation where an exchange of roles between public regulators and regulated institutions may result in health policy decisions which are biased in favour of industry interests. Revolving doors have previously been described in the USA and Europe, with an emphasis on legislative, energy, financial and patent agencies. However, there is little empirical evidence on the scale and scope of this problem in PHS. In this commentary, we explore the extent of the revolving doors phenomenon in Brazil by analysing the professional trajectories of public agents who held high positions at the two key health regulatory agencies in the country between 1999 and 2018. BMJ Publishing Group https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30516
spellingShingle Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
Scheffer, Mário C
Revolving doors
conflicts of interest in health
Regulation of health
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina
title Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
title_full Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
title_fullStr Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
title_short Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
title_sort Revolving doors and conflicts of interest in health regulatory agencies in Brazil
topic Revolving doors
conflicts of interest in health
Regulation of health
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina
topic_facet Revolving doors
conflicts of interest in health
Regulation of health
CDU::6 - Ciencias aplicadas::61 - Medicina
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/30516