A search for dark matter in Triangulum II with the MAGIC telescopes

We present the first results from very-high-energy observations of the dwarf spheroidal satellite candidate Triangulum II with the MAGIC telescopes from 62.4 h of good-quality data taken between August 2016 and August 2017. We find no gamma-ray excess in the direction of Triangulum II, and upper lim...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Barrio Uña, Juan Abel; Contreras González, José Luis; Fidalgo, David Friedrich Carreto; Fonseca González, María Victoria; Hoang, Kim Dinh; López Moya, Marcos; Peñil Del Campo, Pablo; Saha, Lab
Format: Article
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/6334
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6334
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:539.1
Gamma-ray signals
Galaxies
Clumpy
Annihilation
Masses
Limits
Decay
Física nuclear
2207 Física Atómica y Nuclear
Description
Summary:We present the first results from very-high-energy observations of the dwarf spheroidal satellite candidate Triangulum II with the MAGIC telescopes from 62.4 h of good-quality data taken between August 2016 and August 2017. We find no gamma-ray excess in the direction of Triangulum II, and upper limits on both the differential and integral gamma-ray flux are presented. Currently, the kinematics of Triangulum II are affected by large uncertainties leading to a bias in the determination of the properties of its dark matter halo. Using a scaling relation between the annihilation J-factor and heliocentric distance of well-known dwarf spheroidal galaxies, we estimate an annihilation J-factor for Triangulum II for WIMP dark matter of log[J(ann)(0.5 degrees)/GeV2 cm(-5)] = 19.35 +/- 0.37. We also derive a dark matter density profile for the object relying on results from resolved simulations of Milky Way sized dark matter halos. We obtain 95% confidence-level limits on the thermally averaged annihilation cross section for WIMP annihilation into various Standard Model channels. The most stringent limits are obtained in the tau(-)tau(+) final state, where a cross section for annihilation down to <sigma(ann)nu > = 3.05 x 10(-24) cm(3) s(-1) is excluded. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.