Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes

Purpose: To assess and compare the accuracy of 12 intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas after cataract phacoemulsification surgery in eyes with an axial length (AL) greater than or equal to 26.00 mm (≥ 26.00 mm). Methods: A retrospective case series study including 72 eyes with an AL ≥ 2...

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Autores: Vilaltella Ortiz, Magí; Cid-Bertomeu, Pau; Serés-Noriega, Tonet; Huerva, Valentín
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/468995
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-025-03608-0
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468995
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cataract surgery
Highly myopic eyes
Intraocular lens power calculation formulas
Long eyes
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author Vilaltella Ortiz, Magí
author2 Cid-Bertomeu, Pau
Serés-Noriega, Tonet
Huerva, Valentín
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Cid-Bertomeu, Pau
Huerva, Valentín
Serés-Noriega, Tonet
Vilaltella Ortiz, Magí
author_facet Vilaltella Ortiz, Magí
Cid-Bertomeu, Pau
Serés-Noriega, Tonet
Huerva, Valentín
author_role author
collection Repositori Obert UdL
description Purpose: To assess and compare the accuracy of 12 intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas after cataract phacoemulsification surgery in eyes with an axial length (AL) greater than or equal to 26.00 mm (≥ 26.00 mm). Methods: A retrospective case series study including 72 eyes with an AL ≥ 26.00 mm that underwent uneventful cataract surgery. Twelve IOL power calculation formulas were evaluated: SRK/T, Holladay 1, Haigis, Holladay 2, Barrett Universal II, Kane, EVO, Pearl-DGS, Hill RBF 3.0, SRK/T and Holladay 1 with the modified W-K AL adjustment, and Holladay 2 with the non-linear W-K AL adjustment. The median absolute error (MedAE), mean absolute error (MAE) and the percentage of eyes within specific prediction error thresholds were calculated and compared across formulas after adjusting the mean error to zero. Results: Holladay 1modified W-K obtained the lowest MedAE (0.215 DP), followed by Kane (0.233 DP), Barrett (0.246 DP), Pearl and EVO (0.252 DP). Barrett, Kane and EVO yielded significantly lower MedAEs compared to SRK/T (p < 0.05); and Holladay 1modified W-K yielded significantly lower MedAEs compared to SRK/Tmodified W-K (p < 0.05). Holladay 1modified W-K achieved the lowest MAE (0.314 DP), followed very closely by Barrett (0.317 DP), and subsequently by Pearl (0.324 DP), Kane (0.329 DP) and EVO (0.331 DP). Conclusion: Our study reflects a superior accuracy of the Holladay 1modified W-K formula, along with the Kane, Barrett, EVO and Pearl-DGS formulas in predicting refractive outcomes for eyes with an AL greater than 26.00 mm undergoing cataract phacoemulsification surgery.
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network_acronym_str ES
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/468995
publishDate 2025
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publisher Springer
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reponame_str Repositori Obert UdL
spelling Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes Vilaltella Ortiz, Magí Cid-Bertomeu, Pau Serés-Noriega, Tonet Huerva, Valentín Cataract surgery Highly myopic eyes Intraocular lens power calculation formulas Long eyes Purpose: To assess and compare the accuracy of 12 intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas after cataract phacoemulsification surgery in eyes with an axial length (AL) greater than or equal to 26.00 mm (≥ 26.00 mm). Methods: A retrospective case series study including 72 eyes with an AL ≥ 26.00 mm that underwent uneventful cataract surgery. Twelve IOL power calculation formulas were evaluated: SRK/T, Holladay 1, Haigis, Holladay 2, Barrett Universal II, Kane, EVO, Pearl-DGS, Hill RBF 3.0, SRK/T and Holladay 1 with the modified W-K AL adjustment, and Holladay 2 with the non-linear W-K AL adjustment. The median absolute error (MedAE), mean absolute error (MAE) and the percentage of eyes within specific prediction error thresholds were calculated and compared across formulas after adjusting the mean error to zero. Results: Holladay 1modified W-K obtained the lowest MedAE (0.215 DP), followed by Kane (0.233 DP), Barrett (0.246 DP), Pearl and EVO (0.252 DP). Barrett, Kane and EVO yielded significantly lower MedAEs compared to SRK/T (p < 0.05); and Holladay 1modified W-K yielded significantly lower MedAEs compared to SRK/Tmodified W-K (p < 0.05). Holladay 1modified W-K achieved the lowest MAE (0.314 DP), followed very closely by Barrett (0.317 DP), and subsequently by Pearl (0.324 DP), Kane (0.329 DP) and EVO (0.331 DP). Conclusion: Our study reflects a superior accuracy of the Holladay 1modified W-K formula, along with the Kane, Barrett, EVO and Pearl-DGS formulas in predicting refractive outcomes for eyes with an AL greater than 26.00 mm undergoing cataract phacoemulsification surgery. Springer https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-025-03608-0 https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468995
spellingShingle Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
Vilaltella Ortiz, Magí
Cataract surgery
Highly myopic eyes
Intraocular lens power calculation formulas
Long eyes
status_str publishedVersion
title Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
title_full Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
title_fullStr Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
title_short Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
title_sort Accuracy of 12 IOL power calculation formulas in highly myopic eyes
topic Cataract surgery
Highly myopic eyes
Intraocular lens power calculation formulas
Long eyes
topic_facet Cataract surgery
Highly myopic eyes
Intraocular lens power calculation formulas
Long eyes
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-025-03608-0
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468995