Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds

Recent studies suggest that misfolded tau molecules can be released, and taken up by adjacent neurons, propagating proteopathic seeds across neural systems. Yet critical to understanding whether tau propagation is relevant in pathophysiology of disease would be to learn if it alters neuronal propert...

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Authors: Perez-Rando, M; Dujardin, S; Bennett, RE; Commins, C; Nibhanupudy, T; Hyman, BT
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2020
Country:España
Institution:INCLIVA
Repository:r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
OAI Identifier:oai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p15264
Online Access:https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/15264
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Alzheimer's disease
Neurofibrillary tangles
Tau seeding
RNA expression
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author Perez-Rando, M
author2 Dujardin, S
Bennett, RE
Commins, C
Nibhanupudy, T
Hyman, BT
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Bennett, RE
Commins, C
Dujardin, S
Hyman, BT
Nibhanupudy, T
Perez-Rando, M
author_facet Perez-Rando, M
Dujardin, S
Bennett, RE
Commins, C
Nibhanupudy, T
Hyman, BT
author_role author
collection r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
description Recent studies suggest that misfolded tau molecules can be released, and taken up by adjacent neurons, propagating proteopathic seeds across neural systems. Yet critical to understanding whether tau propagation is relevant in pathophysiology of disease would be to learn if it alters neuronal properties. We utilized high resolution multi-color in situ hybridization technology, RNAScope, in a well-established tau transgenic animal, and found that a subset of neurons in the cortex do not appear to express the transgene, but do develop phospho-tau positive inclusions, consistent with having received tau seeds. Recipient neurons show decreases in their expression of synaptophysin, CAMKII alpha, and mouse tau in both young and old animals. These results contrast with neurons that develop tau aggregates and also overexpress the transgene, which have few changes in expression of metabolic and synaptic markers. Taken together, these results strongly suggest that tau propagation impacts neuronal functional integrity.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_dcc5dbe4bf5dc052d5122a521f84a659
institution INCLIVA
instname_str INCLIVA
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:incliva.fundanetsuite.com:p15264
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher BMC
publisherStr BMC
reponame_str r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA
spelling Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds Perez-Rando, M Dujardin, S Bennett, RE Commins, C Nibhanupudy, T Hyman, BT Alzheimer's disease Neurofibrillary tangles Tau seeding RNA expression Recent studies suggest that misfolded tau molecules can be released, and taken up by adjacent neurons, propagating proteopathic seeds across neural systems. Yet critical to understanding whether tau propagation is relevant in pathophysiology of disease would be to learn if it alters neuronal properties. We utilized high resolution multi-color in situ hybridization technology, RNAScope, in a well-established tau transgenic animal, and found that a subset of neurons in the cortex do not appear to express the transgene, but do develop phospho-tau positive inclusions, consistent with having received tau seeds. Recipient neurons show decreases in their expression of synaptophysin, CAMKII alpha, and mouse tau in both young and old animals. These results contrast with neurons that develop tau aggregates and also overexpress the transgene, which have few changes in expression of metabolic and synaptic markers. Taken together, these results strongly suggest that tau propagation impacts neuronal functional integrity. BMC https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/15264
spellingShingle Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
Perez-Rando, M
Alzheimer's disease
Neurofibrillary tangles
Tau seeding
RNA expression
status_str publishedVersion
title Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
title_full Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
title_fullStr Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
title_full_unstemmed Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
title_short Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
title_sort Synaptic and metabolic gene expression alterations in neurons that are recipients of proteopathic tau seeds
topic Alzheimer's disease
Neurofibrillary tangles
Tau seeding
RNA expression
topic_facet Alzheimer's disease
Neurofibrillary tangles
Tau seeding
RNA expression
url https://incliva.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/15264