Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample

This paper analyzes the factorial and predictive validity of a Spanish adaptation of the College Persistence Questionnaire (SCPQ) on the retention of first year students (FYS) at university. The participants were 490 FYS from two public universities in Southern Europe (Spain). Factorial analysis of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Ros, Rafael; Pérez González, Francisco; Castillo Fuentes, María; Cavas Martínez, Francisco
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital UPCT
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/9439
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10317/9439
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Higher education
First-year university students
Permanence
Student retention
Student support services
Enseñanza y aprendizaje
5312.04 Educación
5802 Organización y Planificación de la Educación
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author García Ros, Rafael
author2 Pérez González, Francisco
Castillo Fuentes, María
Cavas Martínez, Francisco
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Castillo Fuentes, María
Cavas Martínez, Francisco
García Ros, Rafael
Pérez González, Francisco
author_facet García Ros, Rafael
Pérez González, Francisco
Castillo Fuentes, María
Cavas Martínez, Francisco
author_role author
collection Repositorio Digital UPCT
description This paper analyzes the factorial and predictive validity of a Spanish adaptation of the College Persistence Questionnaire (SCPQ) on the retention of first year students (FYS) at university. The participants were 490 FYS from two public universities in Southern Europe (Spain). Factorial analysis of the SCPQ (chi(2)/gl = 1.66, CFI = 0.92, NNFI = 0.91, RMSEA = 0.04) showed six reliable dimensions, similar to those found in the original study: Academic Integration, Social Integration, Supportive Services Satisfaction, Academic Conscientiousness, Degree Commitment and Institutional Commitment. Logistic regression showed that institutional commitment significantly predicted FYS' permanence. The results support SCPQ's validity as an adequate and useful tool for assessing FYS' academic experiences involved in student retention.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
instname_str Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/9439
publishDate 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
reponame_str Repositorio Digital UPCT
spelling Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample García Ros, Rafael Pérez González, Francisco Castillo Fuentes, María Cavas Martínez, Francisco Higher education First-year university students Permanence Student retention Student support services Enseñanza y aprendizaje 5312.04 Educación 5802 Organización y Planificación de la Educación This paper analyzes the factorial and predictive validity of a Spanish adaptation of the College Persistence Questionnaire (SCPQ) on the retention of first year students (FYS) at university. The participants were 490 FYS from two public universities in Southern Europe (Spain). Factorial analysis of the SCPQ (chi(2)/gl = 1.66, CFI = 0.92, NNFI = 0.91, RMSEA = 0.04) showed six reliable dimensions, similar to those found in the original study: Academic Integration, Social Integration, Supportive Services Satisfaction, Academic Conscientiousness, Degree Commitment and Institutional Commitment. Logistic regression showed that institutional commitment significantly predicted FYS' permanence. The results support SCPQ's validity as an adequate and useful tool for assessing FYS' academic experiences involved in student retention. This research was partially funded by the University of Valencia, grant number SFPIE_DOCE12-79415. MDPI http://hdl.handle.net/10317/9439
spellingShingle Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
García Ros, Rafael
Higher education
First-year university students
Permanence
Student retention
Student support services
Enseñanza y aprendizaje
5312.04 Educación
5802 Organización y Planificación de la Educación
status_str publishedVersion
title Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
title_full Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
title_fullStr Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
title_full_unstemmed Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
title_short Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
title_sort Predicting First-Year College Student Retention: Validation of the College Persistence Questionnaire in a Spanish Sample
topic Higher education
First-year university students
Permanence
Student retention
Student support services
Enseñanza y aprendizaje
5312.04 Educación
5802 Organización y Planificación de la Educación
topic_facet Higher education
First-year university students
Permanence
Student retention
Student support services
Enseñanza y aprendizaje
5312.04 Educación
5802 Organización y Planificación de la Educación
url http://hdl.handle.net/10317/9439