Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study

Introduction:Pancreatic cancer is the seventh leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and surgical resection with radical intent remains the only potentially curative treatment option today. However, borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (BR-PDAC) stand in the gray area be...

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Authors: Secanella Medayo, Luis; Busquets, Juli; Peláez, Núria; Sorribas, María; Laquente, Berta; Ruiz, Sandra; Carnaval, Thiago; Videla, Sebastià; Fabregat, Juan
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/192186
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/192186
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Càncer de pàncrees
Cirurgia
Tractament adjuvant del càncer
Pancreas cancer
Surgery
Adjuvant treatment of cancer
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author Secanella Medayo, Luis
author2 Busquets, Juli
Peláez, Núria
Sorribas, María
Laquente, Berta
Ruiz, Sandra
Carnaval, Thiago
Videla, Sebastià
Fabregat, Juan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Busquets, Juli
Carnaval, Thiago
Fabregat, Juan
Laquente, Berta
Peláez, Núria
Ruiz, Sandra
Secanella Medayo, Luis
Sorribas, María
Videla, Sebastià
author_facet Secanella Medayo, Luis
Busquets, Juli
Peláez, Núria
Sorribas, María
Laquente, Berta
Ruiz, Sandra
Carnaval, Thiago
Videla, Sebastià
Fabregat, Juan
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description Introduction:Pancreatic cancer is the seventh leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and surgical resection with radical intent remains the only potentially curative treatment option today. However, borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (BR-PDAC) stand in the gray area between the resectable and unresectable disease since they are technically resectable but have a high probability of incomplete exeresis. Neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) plays an important role in ensuring resection success.Different survival prognostic factors for BR-PDAC have been well described, but evidence on the predictive factors associated with resection after NAT is scarce. This study aims to study if CA 19-9 plasmatic levels and the tumor anatomical relationship with neighboring vascular structures are prognostic factors for resection and survival (both Overall Survival and Progression-Free Survival) in patients with type A BR-PDAC. Methods:This will be a retrospective cohort study using data from type A BR-PDAC patients who received NAT in the Bellvitge University Hospital. The observation period is from January 2010 until December 2019; patients must have a minimum 12-month follow-up. Patients will be classified according to the MD Anderson Cancer Center criteria for BR-PDAC. Discussion:Patients with BR-PDAC have a high risk for a margin-positive resection. Serum Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 plasmatic levels and vascular involvement stand out as disease-related prognostic factors.This study will provide valuable information on the prognostic factors associated with resection. We will exclude locally advanced tumors and expect this approach to provide more realistic resection rates without selecting those patients that undergo surgical exploration. However, focusing on an anatomical definition may limit the results' generalizability.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/192186
publishDate 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
publisherStr Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study Secanella Medayo, Luis Busquets, Juli Peláez, Núria Sorribas, María Laquente, Berta Ruiz, Sandra Carnaval, Thiago Videla, Sebastià Fabregat, Juan Càncer de pàncrees Cirurgia Tractament adjuvant del càncer Pancreas cancer Surgery Adjuvant treatment of cancer Introduction:Pancreatic cancer is the seventh leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and surgical resection with radical intent remains the only potentially curative treatment option today. However, borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (BR-PDAC) stand in the gray area between the resectable and unresectable disease since they are technically resectable but have a high probability of incomplete exeresis. Neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) plays an important role in ensuring resection success.Different survival prognostic factors for BR-PDAC have been well described, but evidence on the predictive factors associated with resection after NAT is scarce. This study aims to study if CA 19-9 plasmatic levels and the tumor anatomical relationship with neighboring vascular structures are prognostic factors for resection and survival (both Overall Survival and Progression-Free Survival) in patients with type A BR-PDAC. Methods:This will be a retrospective cohort study using data from type A BR-PDAC patients who received NAT in the Bellvitge University Hospital. The observation period is from January 2010 until December 2019; patients must have a minimum 12-month follow-up. Patients will be classified according to the MD Anderson Cancer Center criteria for BR-PDAC. Discussion:Patients with BR-PDAC have a high risk for a margin-positive resection. Serum Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 plasmatic levels and vascular involvement stand out as disease-related prognostic factors.This study will provide valuable information on the prognostic factors associated with resection. We will exclude locally advanced tumors and expect this approach to provide more realistic resection rates without selecting those patients that undergo surgical exploration. However, focusing on an anatomical definition may limit the results' generalizability. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) https://hdl.handle.net/2445/192186
spellingShingle Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
Secanella Medayo, Luis
Càncer de pàncrees
Cirurgia
Tractament adjuvant del càncer
Pancreas cancer
Surgery
Adjuvant treatment of cancer
status_str publishedVersion
title Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
title_full Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
title_fullStr Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
title_short Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
title_sort Predictive factors for resection and survival in type A borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients after neoadjuvant therapy: A retrospective cohort study
topic Càncer de pàncrees
Cirurgia
Tractament adjuvant del càncer
Pancreas cancer
Surgery
Adjuvant treatment of cancer
topic_facet Càncer de pàncrees
Cirurgia
Tractament adjuvant del càncer
Pancreas cancer
Surgery
Adjuvant treatment of cancer
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/192186