Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology

The genomes of two hemiascomycetous yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans) and one archiascomycete (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) have been completely sequenced and the genes have been annotated. In addition, the genomes of 13 more Hemiascomycetes have been partially sequenced. The amou...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique; Torre Ruiz, M. A. de la; Valentín, Eulogio
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2003
Country:España
Institution:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repository:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/47208
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-003-0132-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/47208
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Llevat de cervesa
Genòmica
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Candida albicans
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
_version_ 1878740593792778240
author Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique
author2 Torre Ruiz, M. A. de la
Valentín, Eulogio
author2_role author
author
author_browse Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique
Torre Ruiz, M. A. de la
Valentín, Eulogio
author_facet Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique
Torre Ruiz, M. A. de la
Valentín, Eulogio
author_role author
collection Repositori Obert UdL
description The genomes of two hemiascomycetous yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans) and one archiascomycete (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) have been completely sequenced and the genes have been annotated. In addition, the genomes of 13 more Hemiascomycetes have been partially sequenced. The amount of data thus obtained provides information on the evolutionary relationships between yeast species. In addition, the differential genetic characteristics of the microorganisms explain a number of distinctive biological traits. Gene order conservation is observed between phylogenetically close species and is lost in distantly related species, probably due to rearrangements of short regions of DNA. However, gene function is much more conserved along evolution. Compared to S. cerevisiae and S. pombe, C. albicans has a larger number of specific genes, i.e., genes not found in other organisms, a fact that can account for the biological characteristics of this pathogenic dimorphic yeast which is able to colonize a large variety of environments.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_d5dcedd79561b2e345ce2c814960b5f2
institution Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
instname_str Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/47208
publishDate 2003
publishDateSort 2003
publisher Sociedad Española de Microbiología
publisherStr Sociedad Española de Microbiología
reponame_str Repositori Obert UdL
spelling Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique Torre Ruiz, M. A. de la Valentín, Eulogio Llevat de cervesa Genòmica Saccharomyces cerevisiae Candida albicans Schizosaccharomyces pombe The genomes of two hemiascomycetous yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans) and one archiascomycete (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) have been completely sequenced and the genes have been annotated. In addition, the genomes of 13 more Hemiascomycetes have been partially sequenced. The amount of data thus obtained provides information on the evolutionary relationships between yeast species. In addition, the differential genetic characteristics of the microorganisms explain a number of distinctive biological traits. Gene order conservation is observed between phylogenetically close species and is lost in distantly related species, probably due to rearrangements of short regions of DNA. However, gene function is much more conserved along evolution. Compared to S. cerevisiae and S. pombe, C. albicans has a larger number of specific genes, i.e., genes not found in other organisms, a fact that can account for the biological characteristics of this pathogenic dimorphic yeast which is able to colonize a large variety of environments. Sociedad Española de Microbiología https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-003-0132-1 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/47208
spellingShingle Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique
Llevat de cervesa
Genòmica
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Candida albicans
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
status_str publishedVersion
title Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
title_full Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
title_fullStr Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
title_full_unstemmed Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
title_short Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
title_sort Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology
topic Llevat de cervesa
Genòmica
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Candida albicans
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
topic_facet Llevat de cervesa
Genòmica
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Candida albicans
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-003-0132-1
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/47208