Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides

Charged and neutral oxygen vacancies in the bulk and on perfect and defective surfaces of MgO are characterized as quantum-mechanical subsystems chemically bonded to the host lattice and containing most of the charge left by the removed oxygens. Attractors of the electron density appear inside the v...

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Authors: Mori-Sánchez, P.; Recio, J. M.; Silvi, B.; Sousa Romero, Carmen; Martín Pendás, A.; Luaña, Víctor; Illas i Riera, Francesc
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2002
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/10802
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10802
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Estructura atòmica
Estructura molecular
Òxids metàl·lics
Química de superfícies
Atomic structure
Molecular structure
Metallic oxides
Surface chemistry
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author Mori-Sánchez, P.
author2 Recio, J. M.
Silvi, B.
Sousa Romero, Carmen
Martín Pendás, A.
Luaña, Víctor
Illas i Riera, Francesc
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Illas i Riera, Francesc
Luaña, Víctor
Martín Pendás, A.
Mori-Sánchez, P.
Recio, J. M.
Silvi, B.
Sousa Romero, Carmen
author_facet Mori-Sánchez, P.
Recio, J. M.
Silvi, B.
Sousa Romero, Carmen
Martín Pendás, A.
Luaña, Víctor
Illas i Riera, Francesc
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description Charged and neutral oxygen vacancies in the bulk and on perfect and defective surfaces of MgO are characterized as quantum-mechanical subsystems chemically bonded to the host lattice and containing most of the charge left by the removed oxygens. Attractors of the electron density appear inside the vacancy, a necessary condition for the existence of a subsystem according to the atoms in molecules theory. The analysis of the electron localization function also shows attractors at the vacancy sites, which are associated to a localization basin shared with the valence domain of the nearest oxygens. This polyatomic superanion exhibits chemical trends guided by the formal charge and the coordination of the vacancy. The topological approach is shown to be essential to understand and predict the nature and chemical reactivity of these objects. There is not a vacancy but a coreless pseudoanion that behaves as an activated host oxygen.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/10802
publishDate 2002
publishDateSort 2002
publisher The American Physical Society
publisherStr The American Physical Society
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides Mori-Sánchez, P. Recio, J. M. Silvi, B. Sousa Romero, Carmen Martín Pendás, A. Luaña, Víctor Illas i Riera, Francesc Estructura atòmica Estructura molecular Òxids metàl·lics Química de superfícies Atomic structure Molecular structure Metallic oxides Surface chemistry Charged and neutral oxygen vacancies in the bulk and on perfect and defective surfaces of MgO are characterized as quantum-mechanical subsystems chemically bonded to the host lattice and containing most of the charge left by the removed oxygens. Attractors of the electron density appear inside the vacancy, a necessary condition for the existence of a subsystem according to the atoms in molecules theory. The analysis of the electron localization function also shows attractors at the vacancy sites, which are associated to a localization basin shared with the valence domain of the nearest oxygens. This polyatomic superanion exhibits chemical trends guided by the formal charge and the coordination of the vacancy. The topological approach is shown to be essential to understand and predict the nature and chemical reactivity of these objects. There is not a vacancy but a coreless pseudoanion that behaves as an activated host oxygen. The American Physical Society https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10802
spellingShingle Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
Mori-Sánchez, P.
Estructura atòmica
Estructura molecular
Òxids metàl·lics
Química de superfícies
Atomic structure
Molecular structure
Metallic oxides
Surface chemistry
status_str publishedVersion
title Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
title_full Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
title_fullStr Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
title_full_unstemmed Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
title_short Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
title_sort Rigorous characterization of oxygen vacancies in ionic oxides
topic Estructura atòmica
Estructura molecular
Òxids metàl·lics
Química de superfícies
Atomic structure
Molecular structure
Metallic oxides
Surface chemistry
topic_facet Estructura atòmica
Estructura molecular
Òxids metàl·lics
Química de superfícies
Atomic structure
Molecular structure
Metallic oxides
Surface chemistry
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10802