Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer
The recent publication of the revised Consensus on definition and diagnosis of sarcopenia (EWGSOP2) and the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria changed the approach to research on sarcopenia and malnutrition. Whilst sarcopenia is a nutrition-related disease, malnutrition and...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication date: | 2021 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repository: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/48121 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/48121 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030761 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Cachexia Cancer Malnutrition Muscle mass Older people Sarcopenia |
| _version_ | 1878739676301361152 |
|---|---|
| author | Meza Valderrama, Delky |
| author2 | Marco Navarro, Ester Dávalos Yerovi, Vanesa Muns, Maria Dolors Tejero Sánchez, Marta Duarte Oller, Esther Sánchez-Rodríguez, Dolores |
| author2_role | author author author author author author |
| author_browse | Duarte Oller, Esther Dávalos Yerovi, Vanesa Marco Navarro, Ester Meza Valderrama, Delky Muns, Maria Dolors Sánchez-Rodríguez, Dolores Tejero Sánchez, Marta |
| author_facet | Meza Valderrama, Delky Marco Navarro, Ester Dávalos Yerovi, Vanesa Muns, Maria Dolors Tejero Sánchez, Marta Duarte Oller, Esther Sánchez-Rodríguez, Dolores |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| description | The recent publication of the revised Consensus on definition and diagnosis of sarcopenia (EWGSOP2) and the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria changed the approach to research on sarcopenia and malnutrition. Whilst sarcopenia is a nutrition-related disease, malnutrition and cachexia are nutritional disorders sharing the common feature of low fat-free mass. However, they have differential characteristics and etiologies, as well as specific therapeutic approaches. Applying the current definitions in clinical practice is still a challenge for health professionals and the potential for misdiagnosis is high. This is of special concern in the subgroup of older people with cancer, in which sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cancer cachexia are highly prevalent and can overlap or occur separately. The purpose of this review is to provide an updated overview of the latest research and consensus definitions of sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia and to discuss their implications for clinical practice in older patients with cancer. The overall aim is to improve the quality of nutritional care in light of the latest findings. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | ES_c5f50c890d4e5bbcf8f41f497f72729a |
| institution | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| instname_str | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| network_acronym_str | ES |
| network_name_str | España |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:recercat.cat:10230/48121 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| reponame_str | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| spelling | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer Meza Valderrama, Delky Marco Navarro, Ester Dávalos Yerovi, Vanesa Muns, Maria Dolors Tejero Sánchez, Marta Duarte Oller, Esther Sánchez-Rodríguez, Dolores Cachexia Cancer Malnutrition Muscle mass Older people Sarcopenia The recent publication of the revised Consensus on definition and diagnosis of sarcopenia (EWGSOP2) and the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria changed the approach to research on sarcopenia and malnutrition. Whilst sarcopenia is a nutrition-related disease, malnutrition and cachexia are nutritional disorders sharing the common feature of low fat-free mass. However, they have differential characteristics and etiologies, as well as specific therapeutic approaches. Applying the current definitions in clinical practice is still a challenge for health professionals and the potential for misdiagnosis is high. This is of special concern in the subgroup of older people with cancer, in which sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cancer cachexia are highly prevalent and can overlap or occur separately. The purpose of this review is to provide an updated overview of the latest research and consensus definitions of sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia and to discuss their implications for clinical practice in older patients with cancer. The overall aim is to improve the quality of nutritional care in light of the latest findings. MDPI http://hdl.handle.net/10230/48121 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030761 |
| spellingShingle | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer Meza Valderrama, Delky Cachexia Cancer Malnutrition Muscle mass Older people Sarcopenia |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer |
| title_full | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer |
| title_fullStr | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer |
| title_short | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer |
| title_sort | Sarcopenia, malnutrition, and cachexia: adapting definitions and terminology of nutritional disorders in older people with cancer |
| topic | Cachexia Cancer Malnutrition Muscle mass Older people Sarcopenia |
| topic_facet | Cachexia Cancer Malnutrition Muscle mass Older people Sarcopenia |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/48121 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13030761 |