MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos

Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes are critically involved in the defense against intracellular pathogens. MHC diversity comparisons among samples of closely related taxa may reveal traces of past or ongoing selective processes. The bonobo and chimpanzee are the closest living evol...

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Autores: Maibach, Vincent; Hans, Jörg B.; Hvilsom, Christina; Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975-; Vigilant, Linda
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/33346
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33346
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00251-017-0990-x
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pan troglodytes
Pan paniscus
PacBio
Great apes
Next-generation sequencing
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author Maibach, Vincent
author2 Hans, Jörg B.
Hvilsom, Christina
Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975-
Vigilant, Linda
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Hans, Jörg B.
Hvilsom, Christina
Maibach, Vincent
Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975-
Vigilant, Linda
author_facet Maibach, Vincent
Hans, Jörg B.
Hvilsom, Christina
Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975-
Vigilant, Linda
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes are critically involved in the defense against intracellular pathogens. MHC diversity comparisons among samples of closely related taxa may reveal traces of past or ongoing selective processes. The bonobo and chimpanzee are the closest living evolutionary relatives of humans and last shared a common ancestor some 1 mya. However, little is known concerning MHC class I diversity in bonobos or in central chimpanzees, the most numerous and genetically diverse chimpanzee subspecies. Here, we used a long-read sequencing technology (PacBio) to sequence the classical MHC class I genes A, B, C, and A-like in 20 and 30 wild-born bonobos and chimpanzees, respectively, with a main focus on central chimpanzees to assess and compare diversity in those two species. We describe in total 21 and 42 novel coding region sequences for the two species, respectively. In addition, we found evidence for a reduced MHC class I diversity in bonobos as compared to central chimpanzees as well as to western chimpanzees and humans. The reduced bonobo MHC class I diversity may be the result of a selective process in their evolutionary past since their split from chimpanzees.
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institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:10230/33346
publishDate 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos Maibach, Vincent Hans, Jörg B. Hvilsom, Christina Marquès i Bonet, Tomàs, 1975- Vigilant, Linda Pan troglodytes Pan paniscus PacBio Great apes Next-generation sequencing Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I genes are critically involved in the defense against intracellular pathogens. MHC diversity comparisons among samples of closely related taxa may reveal traces of past or ongoing selective processes. The bonobo and chimpanzee are the closest living evolutionary relatives of humans and last shared a common ancestor some 1 mya. However, little is known concerning MHC class I diversity in bonobos or in central chimpanzees, the most numerous and genetically diverse chimpanzee subspecies. Here, we used a long-read sequencing technology (PacBio) to sequence the classical MHC class I genes A, B, C, and A-like in 20 and 30 wild-born bonobos and chimpanzees, respectively, with a main focus on central chimpanzees to assess and compare diversity in those two species. We describe in total 21 and 42 novel coding region sequences for the two species, respectively. In addition, we found evidence for a reduced MHC class I diversity in bonobos as compared to central chimpanzees as well as to western chimpanzees and humans. The reduced bonobo MHC class I diversity may be the result of a selective process in their evolutionary past since their split from chimpanzees. Springer http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33346 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00251-017-0990-x
spellingShingle MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
Maibach, Vincent
Pan troglodytes
Pan paniscus
PacBio
Great apes
Next-generation sequencing
status_str publishedVersion
title MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
title_full MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
title_fullStr MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
title_full_unstemmed MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
title_short MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
title_sort MHC class I diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos
topic Pan troglodytes
Pan paniscus
PacBio
Great apes
Next-generation sequencing
topic_facet Pan troglodytes
Pan paniscus
PacBio
Great apes
Next-generation sequencing
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/33346
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00251-017-0990-x