Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats

The bioavailability of phenolics contained in a powdered red wine pomace seasoning (RWPS) and its beneficial effects after acute and short-term supplementation were investigated. First, a single oral-dose of RWPS (300 mg/kg body weight) was administered to healthyWistar rats (n = 6) and several phen...

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Authors: Pino García, Raquel del; Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores; González San José, Mª Luisa; Croft, Kevin D.; Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
Repository:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
OAI Identifier:oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/4299
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4299
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Bioavailability
Isoprostanes
Nitric oxide
Polyphenols
Oxidative stress
Wine pomace
Food
Biochemistry
Molecular biology
Alimentos
Bioquímica
Biología molecular
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author Pino García, Raquel del
author2 Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores
González San José, Mª Luisa
Croft, Kevin D.
Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Croft, Kevin D.
González San José, Mª Luisa
Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar
Pino García, Raquel del
Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores
author_facet Pino García, Raquel del
Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores
González San José, Mª Luisa
Croft, Kevin D.
Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar
author_role author
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
description The bioavailability of phenolics contained in a powdered red wine pomace seasoning (RWPS) and its beneficial effects after acute and short-term supplementation were investigated. First, a single oral-dose of RWPS (300 mg/kg body weight) was administered to healthyWistar rats (n = 6) and several phenolic acids were determined post-RWPS intake in plasma (0, 2 and 4 h) and urine (−3 to 0, 0–3 and 3–6 h). Higher prevention of lipid peroxidation (plasma and urinary F2-isoprostanes) and improved nitric oxide bioavailability were observed in samples collected at 4 h and between 3 and 6 h (p < 0.05), suggesting an important antioxidant role of the metabolites generated by the action of colonic microbiota. In contrast, following 4 weeks of daily RWPS consumption, no significant differences were detected between supplemented and control groups for any of the biomarkers assessed, which indicates that acute beneficial effects of RWPS intake might be only transient under normal physiological conditions for this rat model.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
instname_str Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/4299
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
spelling Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats Pino García, Raquel del Rivero Pérez, Maria Dolores González San José, Mª Luisa Croft, Kevin D. Muñiz Rodríguez, Pilar Bioavailability Isoprostanes Nitric oxide Polyphenols Oxidative stress Wine pomace Food Biochemistry Molecular biology Alimentos Bioquímica Biología molecular The bioavailability of phenolics contained in a powdered red wine pomace seasoning (RWPS) and its beneficial effects after acute and short-term supplementation were investigated. First, a single oral-dose of RWPS (300 mg/kg body weight) was administered to healthyWistar rats (n = 6) and several phenolic acids were determined post-RWPS intake in plasma (0, 2 and 4 h) and urine (−3 to 0, 0–3 and 3–6 h). Higher prevention of lipid peroxidation (plasma and urinary F2-isoprostanes) and improved nitric oxide bioavailability were observed in samples collected at 4 h and between 3 and 6 h (p < 0.05), suggesting an important antioxidant role of the metabolites generated by the action of colonic microbiota. In contrast, following 4 weeks of daily RWPS consumption, no significant differences were detected between supplemented and control groups for any of the biomarkers assessed, which indicates that acute beneficial effects of RWPS intake might be only transient under normal physiological conditions for this rat model. Autonomous Government of Castilla y León (Research project BU282U13) Elsevier http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4299
spellingShingle Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
Pino García, Raquel del
Bioavailability
Isoprostanes
Nitric oxide
Polyphenols
Oxidative stress
Wine pomace
Food
Biochemistry
Molecular biology
Alimentos
Bioquímica
Biología molecular
status_str acceptedVersion
title Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
title_full Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
title_fullStr Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
title_full_unstemmed Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
title_short Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
title_sort Bioavailability of phenolic compounds and antioxidant effects of wine pomace seasoning after oral administration in rats
topic Bioavailability
Isoprostanes
Nitric oxide
Polyphenols
Oxidative stress
Wine pomace
Food
Biochemistry
Molecular biology
Alimentos
Bioquímica
Biología molecular
topic_facet Bioavailability
Isoprostanes
Nitric oxide
Polyphenols
Oxidative stress
Wine pomace
Food
Biochemistry
Molecular biology
Alimentos
Bioquímica
Biología molecular
url http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4299