Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications

Oxidative stress is present in pregnancy complications. However, it is unknown if early maternal antioxidant status could influence later development of complications. The use of assisted reproduction techniques (ART) is rising due to the delay of first pregnancy and there is scarce information on i...

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Authors: Ramiro Cortijo, David; Herrera, Teresa; Rodríguez Rodríguez, Pilar; López de Pablo León, Ángel Luis; Calle Fernández-Miranda, María de la; López Giménez, Rosario; Mora Urda, Ana Isabel; Gutiérrez-Arzapalo, Perla Y.; Gómez-Rioja, Rubén; Aguilera Gutiérrez, Yolanda; Martín Cabrejas, M. Ángeles; Condezo-Hoyos, Luis; González Enguita, María del Carmen; Montero López, María del Pilar; Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo; Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena
Format: Article
Publication date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repository:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/690823
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/690823
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.placenta.2016.08.090
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Antioxidants
Obstetric complications
Plasma
Pregnancy
Biomarker
Medicina
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author Ramiro Cortijo, David
author2 Herrera, Teresa
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Pilar
López de Pablo León, Ángel Luis
Calle Fernández-Miranda, María de la
López Giménez, Rosario
Mora Urda, Ana Isabel
Gutiérrez-Arzapalo, Perla Y.
Gómez-Rioja, Rubén
Aguilera Gutiérrez, Yolanda
Martín Cabrejas, M. Ángeles
Condezo-Hoyos, Luis
González Enguita, María del Carmen
Montero López, María del Pilar
Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo
Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Aguilera Gutiérrez, Yolanda
Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena
Calle Fernández-Miranda, María de la
Condezo-Hoyos, Luis
González Enguita, María del Carmen
Gutiérrez-Arzapalo, Perla Y.
Gómez-Rioja, Rubén
Herrera, Teresa
López Giménez, Rosario
López de Pablo León, Ángel Luis
Martín Cabrejas, M. Ángeles
Montero López, María del Pilar
Mora Urda, Ana Isabel
Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo
Ramiro Cortijo, David
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Pilar
author_facet Ramiro Cortijo, David
Herrera, Teresa
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Pilar
López de Pablo León, Ángel Luis
Calle Fernández-Miranda, María de la
López Giménez, Rosario
Mora Urda, Ana Isabel
Gutiérrez-Arzapalo, Perla Y.
Gómez-Rioja, Rubén
Aguilera Gutiérrez, Yolanda
Martín Cabrejas, M. Ángeles
Condezo-Hoyos, Luis
González Enguita, María del Carmen
Montero López, María del Pilar
Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo
Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena
author_role author
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
description Oxidative stress is present in pregnancy complications. However, it is unknown if early maternal antioxidant status could influence later development of complications. The use of assisted reproduction techniques (ART) is rising due to the delay of first pregnancy and there is scarce information on its influence on oxidative balance. Objective To assess the possible relationship between maternal plasma antioxidant status in first trimester of gestation with later development of pregnancy complications, evaluating the influence of ART and nutrition. Methods Plasma from 98 healthy pregnant women was obtained at week 10, nutrition questionnaires filled and women were followed until delivery. We evaluated biomarkers of oxidative damage (carbonyls, malondialdehyde-MDA), antioxidants (thiols, reduced glutathione, phenolic compounds, catalase and superoxide dismutase activities) by spectrophotometry/fluorimetry and melatonin (ELISA). Antioxidant status score (Antiox-S) was calculated as the computation of antioxidants. Diet-antioxidants relationship was evaluated through multiple correspondence analysis. Results Melatonin and carbonyls exhibited a negative correlation. No difference in oxidative damage was found between groups, but Antiox-S was significantly lower in women who developed complications. No differences in oxidative damage or Antiox-S were found between ART and no-ART pregnancies. High consumption of foods of vegetable origin cluster with high plasma levels of phenolic compounds and with high Antiox-S. Conclusions In early normal gestation, low plasma antioxidant status, assessed through a global score, associates with later development of pregnancy complications. Larger population studies could help to determine the value of Antiox-S as predictive tool and the relevance of nutrition on maternal antioxidant status
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instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/690823
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
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reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
spelling Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications Ramiro Cortijo, David Herrera, Teresa Rodríguez Rodríguez, Pilar López de Pablo León, Ángel Luis Calle Fernández-Miranda, María de la López Giménez, Rosario Mora Urda, Ana Isabel Gutiérrez-Arzapalo, Perla Y. Gómez-Rioja, Rubén Aguilera Gutiérrez, Yolanda Martín Cabrejas, M. Ángeles Condezo-Hoyos, Luis González Enguita, María del Carmen Montero López, María del Pilar Moreno Jiménez, Bernardo Arribas Rodríguez, Silvia Magdalena Antioxidants Obstetric complications Plasma Pregnancy Biomarker Medicina Oxidative stress is present in pregnancy complications. However, it is unknown if early maternal antioxidant status could influence later development of complications. The use of assisted reproduction techniques (ART) is rising due to the delay of first pregnancy and there is scarce information on its influence on oxidative balance. Objective To assess the possible relationship between maternal plasma antioxidant status in first trimester of gestation with later development of pregnancy complications, evaluating the influence of ART and nutrition. Methods Plasma from 98 healthy pregnant women was obtained at week 10, nutrition questionnaires filled and women were followed until delivery. We evaluated biomarkers of oxidative damage (carbonyls, malondialdehyde-MDA), antioxidants (thiols, reduced glutathione, phenolic compounds, catalase and superoxide dismutase activities) by spectrophotometry/fluorimetry and melatonin (ELISA). Antioxidant status score (Antiox-S) was calculated as the computation of antioxidants. Diet-antioxidants relationship was evaluated through multiple correspondence analysis. Results Melatonin and carbonyls exhibited a negative correlation. No difference in oxidative damage was found between groups, but Antiox-S was significantly lower in women who developed complications. No differences in oxidative damage or Antiox-S were found between ART and no-ART pregnancies. High consumption of foods of vegetable origin cluster with high plasma levels of phenolic compounds and with high Antiox-S. Conclusions In early normal gestation, low plasma antioxidant status, assessed through a global score, associates with later development of pregnancy complications. Larger population studies could help to determine the value of Antiox-S as predictive tool and the relevance of nutrition on maternal antioxidant status Elsevier http://hdl.handle.net/10486/690823 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.placenta.2016.08.090
spellingShingle Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
Ramiro Cortijo, David
Antioxidants
Obstetric complications
Plasma
Pregnancy
Biomarker
Medicina
title Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
title_full Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
title_fullStr Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
title_full_unstemmed Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
title_short Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
title_sort Maternal plasma antioxidant status in the first trimester of pregnancy and development of obstetric complications
topic Antioxidants
Obstetric complications
Plasma
Pregnancy
Biomarker
Medicina
topic_facet Antioxidants
Obstetric complications
Plasma
Pregnancy
Biomarker
Medicina
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/690823
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.placenta.2016.08.090