Risk assessment of energy investment in the industrial framework – Uncertainty and Sensitivity analysis for energy design and operation optimisation

The industry is a crucial actor towards the energy transition with the possibility to adopt new energy strategies including a prosumer model. However, industries are struggling to adopt smart energy approaches, and initiatives supporting them should be improved. To enhance industrial participation i...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Urbano González, Eva María|||0000-0002-1486-4964; Martínez Viol, Víctor|||0000-0003-2916-8395; Kampouropoulos, Konstantinos|||0000-0002-1466-6394; Romeral Martínez, José Luis|||0000-0001-8112-8038
Format: Article
Publication date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/359954
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/359954
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2021.121943
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Energy development
Energy consumption
energy investment
optimal design
prosumer
uncertainty analysis
sensitivity analysis
Energia -- Desenvolupament
Energia -- Consum
Indústries -- Consum d'energia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Gestió de l'energia
Description
Summary:The industry is a crucial actor towards the energy transition with the possibility to adopt new energy strategies including a prosumer model. However, industries are struggling to adopt smart energy approaches, and initiatives supporting them should be improved. To enhance industrial participation in energy transition, it is required to assess the optimal energy infrastructure considering its economic advantages and associated risks. Up to date, the literature dealing with energy sizing optimisation does not consider the time evolution of parameters or the uncertainty linked to the energy framework. The objective of this paper is to fill this literature gap by proposing a novel complete methodology to optimise the design and operation of the energy infrastructure for its lifetime while assessing its uncertainty and risk through an uncertainty analysis, as well as to identify the inputs causing it by a two-stage sensitivity analysis. This framework is applied to a case study based on a real industrial manufacturing SME. The results indicate that the proposed methodology produces robust results in front of the present uncertainties, being energy price the one that causes most of it and thus the one more attention should be paid to when evaluating energy investment decisions.