Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri

Arcobacter butzleri is a foodborne pathogen that mainly causes enteritis in humans, but the number of cases of bacteraemia has increased in recent years. However, there is still limited knowledge on the pathogenic mechanisms of this bacterium. To investigate how A. butzleri causes disease, single kn...

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Autores: Baztarrika Uria, Itsaso; Wösten, Marc; Alonso Monsalve, Rodrigo; Martínez Ballesteros, Ilargi; Martínez Malax-Echevarría, Irati
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/68632
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68632
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arcobacter butzleri
adhesion
invasion
culture cells
gene function
mutagenesis
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author Baztarrika Uria, Itsaso
author2 Wösten, Marc
Alonso Monsalve, Rodrigo
Martínez Ballesteros, Ilargi
Martínez Malax-Echevarría, Irati
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Alonso Monsalve, Rodrigo
Baztarrika Uria, Itsaso
Martínez Ballesteros, Ilargi
Martínez Malax-Echevarría, Irati
Wösten, Marc
author_facet Baztarrika Uria, Itsaso
Wösten, Marc
Alonso Monsalve, Rodrigo
Martínez Ballesteros, Ilargi
Martínez Malax-Echevarría, Irati
author_role author
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
description Arcobacter butzleri is a foodborne pathogen that mainly causes enteritis in humans, but the number of cases of bacteraemia has increased in recent years. However, there is still limited knowledge on the pathogenic mechanisms of this bacterium. To investigate how A. butzleri causes disease, single knockout mutants were constructed in the cadF, ABU_RS00335, ciaB, and flaAB genes, which might be involved in adhesion and invasion properties. These mutants and the isogenic wild-type (WT) were then tested for their ability to adhere and invade human Caco-2 and HT29-MTX cells. The adhesion and invasion of A. butzleri RM4018 strain was also visualized by a Leica CTR 6500 confocal microscope. The adhesion and invasion abilities of mutants lacking the invasion antigen CiaB or a functional flagellum were lower than those of the WTs. However, the extent of the decrease varied depending on the strain and/or cell line. Mutants lacking the fibronectin (FN)-binding protein CadF consistently exhibited reduced abilities, while the inactivation of the other studied FN-binding protein, ABU_RS00335, led to a reduction in only one of the two strains tested. Therefore, the ciaB and flaAB genes appear to be important for A. butzleri adhesion and invasion properties, while cadF appears to be indispensable.
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institution Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/68632
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
spelling Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri Baztarrika Uria, Itsaso Wösten, Marc Alonso Monsalve, Rodrigo Martínez Ballesteros, Ilargi Martínez Malax-Echevarría, Irati Arcobacter butzleri adhesion invasion culture cells gene function mutagenesis Arcobacter butzleri is a foodborne pathogen that mainly causes enteritis in humans, but the number of cases of bacteraemia has increased in recent years. However, there is still limited knowledge on the pathogenic mechanisms of this bacterium. To investigate how A. butzleri causes disease, single knockout mutants were constructed in the cadF, ABU_RS00335, ciaB, and flaAB genes, which might be involved in adhesion and invasion properties. These mutants and the isogenic wild-type (WT) were then tested for their ability to adhere and invade human Caco-2 and HT29-MTX cells. The adhesion and invasion of A. butzleri RM4018 strain was also visualized by a Leica CTR 6500 confocal microscope. The adhesion and invasion abilities of mutants lacking the invasion antigen CiaB or a functional flagellum were lower than those of the WTs. However, the extent of the decrease varied depending on the strain and/or cell line. Mutants lacking the fibronectin (FN)-binding protein CadF consistently exhibited reduced abilities, while the inactivation of the other studied FN-binding protein, ABU_RS00335, led to a reduction in only one of the two strains tested. Therefore, the ciaB and flaAB genes appear to be important for A. butzleri adhesion and invasion properties, while cadF appears to be indispensable. This work supported by the University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU [grant number GIU21/021]. I.B was awarded an Ikertalent Ph.D. fellowship by the Basque Government. Elsevier http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68632
spellingShingle Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
Baztarrika Uria, Itsaso
Arcobacter butzleri
adhesion
invasion
culture cells
gene function
mutagenesis
title Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
title_full Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
title_fullStr Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
title_full_unstemmed Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
title_short Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
title_sort Genes involved in the adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
topic Arcobacter butzleri
adhesion
invasion
culture cells
gene function
mutagenesis
topic_facet Arcobacter butzleri
adhesion
invasion
culture cells
gene function
mutagenesis
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68632