Imitation alabaster: varieties and symbolism in Roman Painting

Alabaster was one of the most prized stones in the ancient world. Its popularity forpavement and wall revetment in élite houses is confirmed by the increasing exploitationof its sources around the Mediterranean and its reproduction in the First, Second and Fourthstyle Roman paintings. Preliminary re...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Barker, Simon; Perna, Simona
Tipo de documento: Capítulo de livro
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/450487
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/450487
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:Pintura romana -- Pompeia (Ciutat antiga)
Alabastre -- Itàlia
90
Descrição
Resumo:Alabaster was one of the most prized stones in the ancient world. Its popularity forpavement and wall revetment in élite houses is confirmed by the increasing exploitationof its sources around the Mediterranean and its reproduction in the First, Second and Fourthstyle Roman paintings. Preliminary results of a survey of painted alabaster carried out bythe present authors at several Roman sites in the Vesuvian area identified high accuracy inthe reproduction of the variegated patterning of alabaster suggesting that Roman paintershad become acquainted with real varieties as they were imported into Italy. This paper willdemonstrate, through cases studies from Pompeii, Oplontisand Stabiae, that the imitationsare fairly faithful renderings of the most popular Egyptian and non-Egyptian alabastertypes. Moreover, the location of painted alabaster suggests that its use went beyondaesthetics and that, like real alabaster, it had an underlying symbolic message.