Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study

Objectives. To study factors associated with hospitalization in an unselected population of patients aged 65 years or older treated for syncope in Spanish hospital emergency departments (EDs). To determine the prevalence of adverse events at 30 days in patients discharged home and the factors associ...

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Authors: García, RM; Piñera-Salmerón, P; Jacob, J; del Castillo, JG; Montero-Pérez, FJ; Alquézar-Arbé, A; García-Lamberechts, EJ; Aguiló, S; Fernández-Alonso, C; Burillo-Putze, G; Gil-Rodrigo, A; Llorens, P; Mota, MS; Chaib, FB; García, JP; Baena, SB; Giménez, DEM; Díez, MPL; Martín, MM; Romero, MR; Company, TB; Borrego, BV; Fernández, MC; Sánchez, CE; Muñoz, MA; Miró, O
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
Repository:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
OAI Identifier:oai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p10317
Online Access:https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones10317
https://revistaemergencias.org/articulo/evolucion-clinica-de-los-pacientes-mayores-diagnosticados-de-sincope-en-servicios-de-urgencias-en-espana-resultados-del-estudio-eden-17/
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Syncope
Hospitalization
Prognosis
Emergency department revisits Death
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author García, RM
author2 Piñera-Salmerón, P
Jacob, J
del Castillo, JG
Montero-Pérez, FJ
Alquézar-Arbé, A
García-Lamberechts, EJ
Aguiló, S
Fernández-Alonso, C
Burillo-Putze, G
Gil-Rodrigo, A
Llorens, P
Mota, MS
Chaib, FB
García, JP
Baena, SB
Giménez, DEM
Díez, MPL
Martín, MM
Romero, MR
Company, TB
Borrego, BV
Fernández, MC
Sánchez, CE
Muñoz, MA
Miró, O
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Aguiló, S
Alquézar-Arbé, A
Baena, SB
Borrego, BV
Burillo-Putze, G
Chaib, FB
Company, TB
Díez, MPL
Fernández, MC
Fernández-Alonso, C
García, JP
García, RM
García-Lamberechts, EJ
Gil-Rodrigo, A
Giménez, DEM
Jacob, J
Llorens, P
Martín, MM
Miró, O
Montero-Pérez, FJ
Mota, MS
Muñoz, MA
Piñera-Salmerón, P
Romero, MR
Sánchez, CE
del Castillo, JG
author_facet García, RM
Piñera-Salmerón, P
Jacob, J
del Castillo, JG
Montero-Pérez, FJ
Alquézar-Arbé, A
García-Lamberechts, EJ
Aguiló, S
Fernández-Alonso, C
Burillo-Putze, G
Gil-Rodrigo, A
Llorens, P
Mota, MS
Chaib, FB
García, JP
Baena, SB
Giménez, DEM
Díez, MPL
Martín, MM
Romero, MR
Company, TB
Borrego, BV
Fernández, MC
Sánchez, CE
Muñoz, MA
Miró, O
author_role author
collection r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
description Objectives. To study factors associated with hospitalization in an unselected population of patients aged 65 years or older treated for syncope in Spanish hospital emergency departments (EDs). To determine the prevalence of adverse events at 30 days in patients discharged home and the factors associated with such events. Methods. We included all patients aged 65 years or older who were diagnosed with syncope during a single week in 52 Spanish EDs, recording patient clinical and ED case management data. We compared the findings between hospitalized patients and those discharged home, following the latter for 30 days. In discharged patients, we explored predictors of a composite adverse-event outcome (occurrence of any of the following: ED revisits, hospitalization related to the index visit, or any-cause death). Results. A total of 477 patients with syncope were identified; 67 (14%) were admitted, and 5 (7.5%) died. The median (interquartile range) length of hospital stay was 6 days (3-11 days). Comorbidity increased the probability of hospitalization (odds ratio, 2.172; 95% CI, 1.013-4.655). Among the 410 patients (86%) discharged home from the ED, 9.2% experienced an adverse event within 30 days (ED revisits, 8.,1%; hospitalization, 2.2%; death, 1.5%). No factors were associated with the 30-day composite outcome. Conclusion. The majority of patients aged 65 years or older are discharged home from EDs, and 30-day adverse events, while infrequent, are difficult to predict. Hospitalization was related to comorbidity and an absence of cognitive decline.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
instname_str Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p10317
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Soc Espanola Medicina Urgencias & Emergencias-SEMES
publisherStr Soc Espanola Medicina Urgencias & Emergencias-SEMES
reponame_str r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
spelling Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study García, RM Piñera-Salmerón, P Jacob, J del Castillo, JG Montero-Pérez, FJ Alquézar-Arbé, A García-Lamberechts, EJ Aguiló, S Fernández-Alonso, C Burillo-Putze, G Gil-Rodrigo, A Llorens, P Mota, MS Chaib, FB García, JP Baena, SB Giménez, DEM Díez, MPL Martín, MM Romero, MR Company, TB Borrego, BV Fernández, MC Sánchez, CE Muñoz, MA Miró, O Syncope Hospitalization Prognosis Emergency department revisits Death Objectives. To study factors associated with hospitalization in an unselected population of patients aged 65 years or older treated for syncope in Spanish hospital emergency departments (EDs). To determine the prevalence of adverse events at 30 days in patients discharged home and the factors associated with such events. Methods. We included all patients aged 65 years or older who were diagnosed with syncope during a single week in 52 Spanish EDs, recording patient clinical and ED case management data. We compared the findings between hospitalized patients and those discharged home, following the latter for 30 days. In discharged patients, we explored predictors of a composite adverse-event outcome (occurrence of any of the following: ED revisits, hospitalization related to the index visit, or any-cause death). Results. A total of 477 patients with syncope were identified; 67 (14%) were admitted, and 5 (7.5%) died. The median (interquartile range) length of hospital stay was 6 days (3-11 days). Comorbidity increased the probability of hospitalization (odds ratio, 2.172; 95% CI, 1.013-4.655). Among the 410 patients (86%) discharged home from the ED, 9.2% experienced an adverse event within 30 days (ED revisits, 8.,1%; hospitalization, 2.2%; death, 1.5%). No factors were associated with the 30-day composite outcome. Conclusion. The majority of patients aged 65 years or older are discharged home from EDs, and 30-day adverse events, while infrequent, are difficult to predict. Hospitalization was related to comorbidity and an absence of cognitive decline. Soc Espanola Medicina Urgencias & Emergencias-SEMES https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones10317 https://revistaemergencias.org/articulo/evolucion-clinica-de-los-pacientes-mayores-diagnosticados-de-sincope-en-servicios-de-urgencias-en-espana-resultados-del-estudio-eden-17/
spellingShingle Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
García, RM
Syncope
Hospitalization
Prognosis
Emergency department revisits Death
status_str publishedVersion
title Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
title_full Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
title_fullStr Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
title_short Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
title_sort Clinical course in older patients diagnosed with syncope treated in Spanish emergency departments: results from the Emergency Department and Elder Needs-17 study
topic Syncope
Hospitalization
Prognosis
Emergency department revisits Death
topic_facet Syncope
Hospitalization
Prognosis
Emergency department revisits Death
url https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones10317
https://revistaemergencias.org/articulo/evolucion-clinica-de-los-pacientes-mayores-diagnosticados-de-sincope-en-servicios-de-urgencias-en-espana-resultados-del-estudio-eden-17/