Influence of language and file type on the web visibility of top European universities

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to detect whether both file type (a set of rich and web files) and language (English, Spanish, German, French and Italian) influence the web visibility of European universities. Design/methodology/approach A webometrics analysis of the top 200 European universiti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Orduña-Malea, Enrique|||0000-0002-1989-8477; Ortega, José Luis; Aguillo, Isidro F.
Format: Article
Publication date:2014
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repository:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/39733
Online Access:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/39733
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Webometrics
Web visibility
Europe
Universities
Language metrics
Rich files
Web files
BIBLIOTECONOMIA Y DOCUMENTACION
COMUNICACION AUDIOVISUAL Y PUBLICIDAD
Description
Summary:Purpose The purpose of this paper is to detect whether both file type (a set of rich and web files) and language (English, Spanish, German, French and Italian) influence the web visibility of European universities. Design/methodology/approach A webometrics analysis of the top 200 European universities (as ranked in the Ranking web of World Universities) was carried out by a manual query for each official URL identified by using the Google search engine (April 2012). A correlation analysis between visibility and file format page count is offered according to language. Finally, a prediction of visibility is shown by using the SMOreg function. Findings The results indicate that Spanish and English are the languages that correlate most highly with web visibility. This correlation becomes greater though moderate when considering only PDF files. Research limitations/implications The results are limited due to the low correlation between overall page count and visibility. The lack of an accurate search engine that would assist in link counting procedures makes this process difficult. Originality/value An observed increase in correlation although moderate while analysing PDF files (in English and Spanish) is considered to be meaningful. This may indirectly confirm that specific file formats and languages generate different web visibility behaviour on European university web sites.