Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts

Introduction: The Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI) has proposed new criteria for airflow limitation (AL) and recommends using these to interpret spirometry. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of the application of the AL GLI criteria in two well characterized GOLD-defined COP...

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Autores: De Torres, Juan Pablo|||0000-0003-1231-4894; Casanova Macario, Ciro; Marín, José María; Cabrera-Lopez, Carlos|||0000-0002-6251-4854; Marín, Marta; Ezponda, Ana|||0000-0001-5502-2547; Cosio, Borja G.|||0000-0002-6388-8209; Martínez-González, Cristina|||0000-0002-0369-4920; Solanes García, Ingrid|||0000-0001-8506-908X; Fuster, Antonia; Calle Rubio, Myriam|||0000-0002-3890-2742; Peces-Barba, German|||0000-0002-4436-8443; Gotera-Rivera, Carolina; Feu-Collado, Nuria; Marin, Alicia; Alcaide, Ana Belén; Sangro, Matilde; Bastarrika, Gorka; Celli, Bartolomé R.|||0000-0002-7266-8371
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:304049
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/304049
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2023.10.002
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Airway obstruction
Application
COPD
Clinical
Global Lung Function Initiative
Mortality
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author De Torres, Juan Pablo|||0000-0003-1231-4894
author2 Casanova Macario, Ciro
Marín, José María
Cabrera-Lopez, Carlos|||0000-0002-6251-4854
Marín, Marta
Ezponda, Ana|||0000-0001-5502-2547
Cosio, Borja G.|||0000-0002-6388-8209
Martínez-González, Cristina|||0000-0002-0369-4920
Solanes García, Ingrid|||0000-0001-8506-908X
Fuster, Antonia
Calle Rubio, Myriam|||0000-0002-3890-2742
Peces-Barba, German|||0000-0002-4436-8443
Gotera-Rivera, Carolina
Feu-Collado, Nuria
Marin, Alicia
Alcaide, Ana Belén
Sangro, Matilde
Bastarrika, Gorka
Celli, Bartolomé R.|||0000-0002-7266-8371
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Alcaide, Ana Belén
Bastarrika, Gorka
Cabrera-Lopez, Carlos|||0000-0002-6251-4854
Calle Rubio, Myriam|||0000-0002-3890-2742
Casanova Macario, Ciro
Celli, Bartolomé R.|||0000-0002-7266-8371
Cosio, Borja G.|||0000-0002-6388-8209
De Torres, Juan Pablo|||0000-0003-1231-4894
Ezponda, Ana|||0000-0001-5502-2547
Feu-Collado, Nuria
Fuster, Antonia
Gotera-Rivera, Carolina
Marin, Alicia
Martínez-González, Cristina|||0000-0002-0369-4920
Marín, José María
Marín, Marta
Peces-Barba, German|||0000-0002-4436-8443
Sangro, Matilde
Solanes García, Ingrid|||0000-0001-8506-908X
author_facet De Torres, Juan Pablo|||0000-0003-1231-4894
Casanova Macario, Ciro
Marín, José María
Cabrera-Lopez, Carlos|||0000-0002-6251-4854
Marín, Marta
Ezponda, Ana|||0000-0001-5502-2547
Cosio, Borja G.|||0000-0002-6388-8209
Martínez-González, Cristina|||0000-0002-0369-4920
Solanes García, Ingrid|||0000-0001-8506-908X
Fuster, Antonia
Calle Rubio, Myriam|||0000-0002-3890-2742
Peces-Barba, German|||0000-0002-4436-8443
Gotera-Rivera, Carolina
Feu-Collado, Nuria
Marin, Alicia
Alcaide, Ana Belén
Sangro, Matilde
Bastarrika, Gorka
Celli, Bartolomé R.|||0000-0002-7266-8371
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
description Introduction: The Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI) has proposed new criteria for airflow limitation (AL) and recommends using these to interpret spirometry. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of the application of the AL GLI criteria in two well characterized GOLD-defined COPD cohorts. Methods: COPD patients from the BODE (n = 360) and the COPD History Assessment In SpaiN (CHAIN) cohorts (n = 722) were enrolled and followed. Age, gender, pack-years history, BMI, dyspnea, lung function measurements, exercise capacity, BODE index, history of exacerbations and survival were recorded. CT-detected comorbidities were registered in the BODE cohort. The proportion of subjects without AL by GLI criteria was determined in each cohort. The clinical, CT-detected comorbidity, and overall survival of these patients were evaluated. Results: In total, 18% of the BODE and 15% of the CHAIN cohort did not meet GLI AL criteria. In the BODE and CHAIN cohorts respectively, these patients had a high clinical burden (BODE ≥ 3: 9% and 20%; mMRC ≥ 2: 16% and 45%; exacerbations in the previous year: 31% and 9%; 6MWD < 350 m: 15% and 19%, respectively), and a similar prevalence of CT-diagnosed comorbidities compared with those with GLI AL. They also had a higher rate of long-term mortality - 33% and 22% respectively. Conclusions: An important proportion of patients from 2 GOLD-defined COPD cohorts did not meet GLI AL criteria at enrolment, although they had a significant burden of disease. Caution must be taken when applying the GLI AL criteria in clinical practice.
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instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
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oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:304049
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
spelling Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts The BODE and CHAIN Experience De Torres, Juan Pablo|||0000-0003-1231-4894 Casanova Macario, Ciro Marín, José María Cabrera-Lopez, Carlos|||0000-0002-6251-4854 Marín, Marta Ezponda, Ana|||0000-0001-5502-2547 Cosio, Borja G.|||0000-0002-6388-8209 Martínez-González, Cristina|||0000-0002-0369-4920 Solanes García, Ingrid|||0000-0001-8506-908X Fuster, Antonia Calle Rubio, Myriam|||0000-0002-3890-2742 Peces-Barba, German|||0000-0002-4436-8443 Gotera-Rivera, Carolina Feu-Collado, Nuria Marin, Alicia Alcaide, Ana Belén Sangro, Matilde Bastarrika, Gorka Celli, Bartolomé R.|||0000-0002-7266-8371 Airway obstruction Application COPD Clinical Global Lung Function Initiative Mortality Introduction: The Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI) has proposed new criteria for airflow limitation (AL) and recommends using these to interpret spirometry. The objective of this study was to explore the impact of the application of the AL GLI criteria in two well characterized GOLD-defined COPD cohorts. Methods: COPD patients from the BODE (n = 360) and the COPD History Assessment In SpaiN (CHAIN) cohorts (n = 722) were enrolled and followed. Age, gender, pack-years history, BMI, dyspnea, lung function measurements, exercise capacity, BODE index, history of exacerbations and survival were recorded. CT-detected comorbidities were registered in the BODE cohort. The proportion of subjects without AL by GLI criteria was determined in each cohort. The clinical, CT-detected comorbidity, and overall survival of these patients were evaluated. Results: In total, 18% of the BODE and 15% of the CHAIN cohort did not meet GLI AL criteria. In the BODE and CHAIN cohorts respectively, these patients had a high clinical burden (BODE ≥ 3: 9% and 20%; mMRC ≥ 2: 16% and 45%; exacerbations in the previous year: 31% and 9%; 6MWD < 350 m: 15% and 19%, respectively), and a similar prevalence of CT-diagnosed comorbidities compared with those with GLI AL. They also had a higher rate of long-term mortality - 33% and 22% respectively. Conclusions: An important proportion of patients from 2 GOLD-defined COPD cohorts did not meet GLI AL criteria at enrolment, although they had a significant burden of disease. Caution must be taken when applying the GLI AL criteria in clinical practice. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/304049 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2023.10.002
spellingShingle Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
De Torres, Juan Pablo|||0000-0003-1231-4894
Airway obstruction
Application
COPD
Clinical
Global Lung Function Initiative
Mortality
title Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
title_full Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
title_fullStr Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
title_short Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
title_sort Impact of Applying the Global Lung Initiative Criteria for Airway Obstruction in GOLD Defined COPD Cohorts
topic Airway obstruction
Application
COPD
Clinical
Global Lung Function Initiative
Mortality
topic_facet Airway obstruction
Application
COPD
Clinical
Global Lung Function Initiative
Mortality
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/304049
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2023.10.002