Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices

Purpose: To characterize the coagulation zones created by two radiofrequency (RF)-based hemostatic devices: one comprised an internally cooled monopolar electrode and the other comprised externally irrigated bipolar electrodes (saline-linked). Materials and methods: RF-induced coagulation zones were...

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Authors: Moll, Xavier|||0000-0002-2992-9361; Fondevila, Dolors|||0000-0001-7443-0175; García Arnas, Félix|||0000-0001-6651-3173; Burdío, Fernando|||0000-0003-3038-0086; Trujillo, Macarena; Irastorza, Ramiro M.; Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665; Andaluz Martínez, Anna|||0000-0001-8097-8110
Format: Article
Publication date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:306497
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/306497
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/02656736.2022.2140840
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Animals
Catheter ablation
Cooled electrode
Hemostatic device
Hemostatics
Liver surgery
Radiofrequency
Thermal ablation
Saline-linked
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author Moll, Xavier|||0000-0002-2992-9361
author2 Fondevila, Dolors|||0000-0001-7443-0175
García Arnas, Félix|||0000-0001-6651-3173
Burdío, Fernando|||0000-0003-3038-0086
Trujillo, Macarena
Irastorza, Ramiro M.
Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665
Andaluz Martínez, Anna|||0000-0001-8097-8110
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Andaluz Martínez, Anna|||0000-0001-8097-8110
Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665
Burdío, Fernando|||0000-0003-3038-0086
Fondevila, Dolors|||0000-0001-7443-0175
García Arnas, Félix|||0000-0001-6651-3173
Irastorza, Ramiro M.
Moll, Xavier|||0000-0002-2992-9361
Trujillo, Macarena
author_facet Moll, Xavier|||0000-0002-2992-9361
Fondevila, Dolors|||0000-0001-7443-0175
García Arnas, Félix|||0000-0001-6651-3173
Burdío, Fernando|||0000-0003-3038-0086
Trujillo, Macarena
Irastorza, Ramiro M.
Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665
Andaluz Martínez, Anna|||0000-0001-8097-8110
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
description Purpose: To characterize the coagulation zones created by two radiofrequency (RF)-based hemostatic devices: one comprised an internally cooled monopolar electrode and the other comprised externally irrigated bipolar electrodes (saline-linked). Materials and methods: RF-induced coagulation zones were created on ex vivo and in vivo porcine models. Computer modeling was used to determine the RF power distribution in the saline-linked device. Results: Both external (irrigation) and internal cooling effectively prevented tissue sticking. Under ex vivo conditions in 'painting' application mode, coagulation depth increased with the applied power: 2.8 - 5.6 mm with the 3-mm monopolar electrode, 1.6 - 6.0 mm with the 5-mm monopolar electrode and 0.6 - 3.2 mm with the saline-linked bipolar electrodes. Under in vivo conditions and using spot applications, the 3-mm monopolar electrode created coagulation zones of similar depth to the saline-linked bipolar electrodes (around 3 mm), while the 5-mm monopolar electrode created deeper coagulations (4.5 - 6 mm) with less incidence of popping. The presence of saline around the saline-linked bipolar electrodes meant that a significant percentage of RF power (50 - 80%) was dissipated by heating in the saline layer. Coagulation zones were histologically similar for all the tested devices. Conclusions: Both external (irrigation) and internal cooling in hemostatic RF devices effectively prevent tissue sticking and create similar coagulation zones from a histological point of view. Overall, saline-linked bipolar electrodes tend to create shallower coagulations than those created with an internally cooled monopolar electrode.
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language eng
network_acronym_str ES
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oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:306497
publishDate 2022
publishDateSort 2022
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
spelling Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices saline-linked bipolar vs. cooled-electrode monopolar Moll, Xavier|||0000-0002-2992-9361 Fondevila, Dolors|||0000-0001-7443-0175 García Arnas, Félix|||0000-0001-6651-3173 Burdío, Fernando|||0000-0003-3038-0086 Trujillo, Macarena Irastorza, Ramiro M. Berjano, Enrique|||0000-0002-3247-2665 Andaluz Martínez, Anna|||0000-0001-8097-8110 Animals Catheter ablation Cooled electrode Hemostatic device Hemostatics Liver surgery Radiofrequency Thermal ablation Saline-linked Purpose: To characterize the coagulation zones created by two radiofrequency (RF)-based hemostatic devices: one comprised an internally cooled monopolar electrode and the other comprised externally irrigated bipolar electrodes (saline-linked). Materials and methods: RF-induced coagulation zones were created on ex vivo and in vivo porcine models. Computer modeling was used to determine the RF power distribution in the saline-linked device. Results: Both external (irrigation) and internal cooling effectively prevented tissue sticking. Under ex vivo conditions in 'painting' application mode, coagulation depth increased with the applied power: 2.8 - 5.6 mm with the 3-mm monopolar electrode, 1.6 - 6.0 mm with the 5-mm monopolar electrode and 0.6 - 3.2 mm with the saline-linked bipolar electrodes. Under in vivo conditions and using spot applications, the 3-mm monopolar electrode created coagulation zones of similar depth to the saline-linked bipolar electrodes (around 3 mm), while the 5-mm monopolar electrode created deeper coagulations (4.5 - 6 mm) with less incidence of popping. The presence of saline around the saline-linked bipolar electrodes meant that a significant percentage of RF power (50 - 80%) was dissipated by heating in the saline layer. Coagulation zones were histologically similar for all the tested devices. Conclusions: Both external (irrigation) and internal cooling in hemostatic RF devices effectively prevent tissue sticking and create similar coagulation zones from a histological point of view. Overall, saline-linked bipolar electrodes tend to create shallower coagulations than those created with an internally cooled monopolar electrode. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/306497 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/02656736.2022.2140840
spellingShingle Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
Moll, Xavier|||0000-0002-2992-9361
Animals
Catheter ablation
Cooled electrode
Hemostatic device
Hemostatics
Liver surgery
Radiofrequency
Thermal ablation
Saline-linked
title Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
title_full Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
title_fullStr Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
title_short Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
title_sort Comparison of two radiofrequency-based hemostatic devices
topic Animals
Catheter ablation
Cooled electrode
Hemostatic device
Hemostatics
Liver surgery
Radiofrequency
Thermal ablation
Saline-linked
topic_facet Animals
Catheter ablation
Cooled electrode
Hemostatic device
Hemostatics
Liver surgery
Radiofrequency
Thermal ablation
Saline-linked
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/306497
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1080/02656736.2022.2140840