Development of the Gender Role Attitudes Scale (GRAS) amongst young Spanish people

Abstract Gender roles depend on the attitudes and beliefs about them, which at the same time facilitate the formation of stereotypes that will foster violence in interpersonal relationships in couples. The assessment tools used tend to represent the sexist attitude towards women, without taking into...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: García Cueto, Eduardo; Rodríguez Díaz, F. Javier; Bringas Molleda, Carolina; López Cepero, Javier; Paíno Quesada, Susana Gaspara; Rodríguez Franco, Luis
Format: Article
Publication date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repository:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/14995
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10272/14995
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Attitudes
Role
Evaluation
Sexism
Instrumental study
Actitudes
Rol
Sexismo
Estudio instrumental
Description
Summary:Abstract Gender roles depend on the attitudes and beliefs about them, which at the same time facilitate the formation of stereotypes that will foster violence in interpersonal relationships in couples. The assessment tools used tend to represent the sexist attitude towards women, without taking into account that men can also be recipients of the same behavior from their partner. The objective of the study is to provide an improved scale for the assessment of gender role attitudes, based on the theoretical perspective of gender equality. The sample comprises 2,136 young Spanish men and women, students in Vocational Training (Spanish acronym FP) and at university in the age range 15-26 years old. The results show the existence of a single bipolar factor - transcendent attitudes vs. sexist attitudes - fulfilling psychometric fit indices, and providing the basis for modifying attitudes depending on the difficulty of the items for such modification. The implications for intervention are oriented based on the perspective of prevention and changing sexist gender attitudes.