AI generated context for teaching robotics to improve Computational Thinking in Early Childhood Education

There is a growing need to develop methods to teach Computational Thinking (CT) to Early Childhood Education children, given the challenges at these ages. A key goal is to equip future teachers with effective approaches for better learning outcomes. This project introduces a methodology for teaching...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Hijón-Neira, Raquel; Pizarro, Celeste; Borrás Gené, Oriol; Cavero, Sergio
Format: Dataset
Status:Published version
Publication date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Consorcio Madroño
Repository:e-cienciaDatos, Repositorio de Datos del Consorcio Madroño
OAI Identifier:doi:10.21950/KJNKMM
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.21950/KJNKMM
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Computer and Information Science
Early Childhood Education
Robotics
Computational Thinking
Generative AIs
Preservice Teachers
Description
Summary:There is a growing need to develop methods to teach Computational Thinking (CT) to Early Childhood Education children, given the challenges at these ages. A key goal is to equip future teachers with effective approaches for better learning outcomes. This project introduces a methodology for teaching robotics, using AI-generated contexts to enhance CT. An experiment was conducted with 120 preservice teachers (aged 18-19) in a Computer Science and Digital Competence course. The experimental group used AI-generated practical assignments, while the control group did not. Results show significantly higher gains in CT and learning attitudes in the experimental group, proving the methodology's effectiveness. The sample for this study: Students of Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC) in Madrid, Spain -> Early Child-hood Education degree programme.