Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment

Lifestyle interventions have positive neuroprotective effects in aging. However, there are still open questions about how changes in resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) contribute to cognitive improvements. The Projecte Moviment is a 12-week randomized controlled trial of a multimodal data...

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Autores: Dimitriadis SI; Castells-Sánchez A; Roig-Coll F; Dacosta-Aguayo R; Lamonja-Vicente N; Torán-Monserrat P; García-Molina A; Monte-Rubio G; Stillman C; Perera-Lluna A; Mataró M
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p24737
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=24737
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aerobic exercise
Computerized cognitive training
Combined training
fMRI
Resting-state functional connectivity
Default mode network
Multiplexity
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author Dimitriadis SI
author2 Castells-Sánchez A
Roig-Coll F
Dacosta-Aguayo R
Lamonja-Vicente N
Torán-Monserrat P
García-Molina A
Monte-Rubio G
Stillman C
Perera-Lluna A
Mataró M
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Castells-Sánchez A
Dacosta-Aguayo R
Dimitriadis SI
García-Molina A
Lamonja-Vicente N
Mataró M
Monte-Rubio G
Perera-Lluna A
Roig-Coll F
Stillman C
Torán-Monserrat P
author_facet Dimitriadis SI
Castells-Sánchez A
Roig-Coll F
Dacosta-Aguayo R
Lamonja-Vicente N
Torán-Monserrat P
García-Molina A
Monte-Rubio G
Stillman C
Perera-Lluna A
Mataró M
author_role author
collection r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
description Lifestyle interventions have positive neuroprotective effects in aging. However, there are still open questions about how changes in resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) contribute to cognitive improvements. The Projecte Moviment is a 12-week randomized controlled trial of a multimodal data acquisition protocol that investigated the effects of aerobic exercise (AE), computerized cognitive training (CCT), and their combination (COMB). An initial list of 109 participants was recruited from which a total of 82 participants (62% female; age = 58.38 +/- 5.47) finished the intervention with a level of adherence > 80%. Only in the COMB group, we revealed an extended network of 33 connections that involved an increased and decreased rsFC within and between the aDMN/pDMN and a reduced rsFC between the bilateral supplementary motor areas and the right thalamus. No global and especially local rsFC changes due to any intervention mediated the cognitive benefits detected in the AE and COMB groups. Projecte Moviment provides evidence of the clinical relevance of lifestyle interventions and the potential benefits when combining them.
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instname_str Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p24737
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
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publisherStr SPRINGER
reponame_str r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
spelling Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment Dimitriadis SI Castells-Sánchez A Roig-Coll F Dacosta-Aguayo R Lamonja-Vicente N Torán-Monserrat P García-Molina A Monte-Rubio G Stillman C Perera-Lluna A Mataró M Aerobic exercise Computerized cognitive training Combined training fMRI Resting-state functional connectivity Default mode network Multiplexity Lifestyle interventions have positive neuroprotective effects in aging. However, there are still open questions about how changes in resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) contribute to cognitive improvements. The Projecte Moviment is a 12-week randomized controlled trial of a multimodal data acquisition protocol that investigated the effects of aerobic exercise (AE), computerized cognitive training (CCT), and their combination (COMB). An initial list of 109 participants was recruited from which a total of 82 participants (62% female; age = 58.38 +/- 5.47) finished the intervention with a level of adherence > 80%. Only in the COMB group, we revealed an extended network of 33 connections that involved an increased and decreased rsFC within and between the aDMN/pDMN and a reduced rsFC between the bilateral supplementary motor areas and the right thalamus. No global and especially local rsFC changes due to any intervention mediated the cognitive benefits detected in the AE and COMB groups. Projecte Moviment provides evidence of the clinical relevance of lifestyle interventions and the potential benefits when combining them. SPRINGER https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=24737
spellingShingle Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
Dimitriadis SI
Aerobic exercise
Computerized cognitive training
Combined training
fMRI
Resting-state functional connectivity
Default mode network
Multiplexity
status_str publishedVersion
title Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
title_full Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
title_fullStr Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
title_full_unstemmed Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
title_short Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
title_sort Intrinsic functional brain connectivity changes following aerobic exercise, computerized cognitive training, and their combination in physically inactive healthy late-middle-aged adults: the Projecte Moviment
topic Aerobic exercise
Computerized cognitive training
Combined training
fMRI
Resting-state functional connectivity
Default mode network
Multiplexity
topic_facet Aerobic exercise
Computerized cognitive training
Combined training
fMRI
Resting-state functional connectivity
Default mode network
Multiplexity
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=24737