Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus

Understanding the mechanisms involved in the response to abiotic stress is essential to enhance plant stress resilience and ensure sustainable agriculture. In this study we report different roles for two closely related MYB transcription factors (TFs), MYB13 and MYB15, in the legume model Lotus japo...

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Authors: Monje Rueda, María Dolores; Pal'ove-Balang, Peter; Márquez Cabeza, Antonio José; Betti, Marco; García Calderón, Margarita
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2025
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/176198
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176198
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2025.100913
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Abiotic stress
UV-B irradiation and salt
Isoflavonoids
Transcription factors
Lotus japonicus
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author Monje Rueda, María Dolores
author2 Pal'ove-Balang, Peter
Márquez Cabeza, Antonio José
Betti, Marco
García Calderón, Margarita
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Betti, Marco
García Calderón, Margarita
Monje Rueda, María Dolores
Márquez Cabeza, Antonio José
Pal'ove-Balang, Peter
author_facet Monje Rueda, María Dolores
Pal'ove-Balang, Peter
Márquez Cabeza, Antonio José
Betti, Marco
García Calderón, Margarita
author_role author
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
description Understanding the mechanisms involved in the response to abiotic stress is essential to enhance plant stress resilience and ensure sustainable agriculture. In this study we report different roles for two closely related MYB transcription factors (TFs), MYB13 and MYB15, in the legume model Lotus japonicus. Different growth and biochemical parameters were determined for mutant lines impaired in these TFs under either control conditions or under two different types of abiotic stress: salinity and UV-B irradiation. Our findings show that MYB15 positively regulates isoflavonoid biosynthesis under UV-B irradiation but does not affect salt tolerance. In contrast, MYB13 does not appear to be involved in the UV-B response but plays a significant role in salt stress tolerance, as specific mutants lacking MYB13 exhibited increased NaCl resistance. Further analysis revealed that salt tolerance in Ljmyb13 mutants is associated with changes in vestitol and chloride ion (Cl-) levels, as well as modifications in root architecture. Moreover, the growth of both mutants was enhanced in the absence of abiotic stress, but only under non-symbiotic conditions. These findings highlight the differential roles of MYB13 and MYB15 in regulating stress responses and provide insights into potential mechanisms of salt stress adaptation in L. japonicus.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id ES_a5cfcc01d783b4e57a7e37333b25ea25
institution Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:idus.us.es:11441/176198
publishDate 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
spelling Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus Monje Rueda, María Dolores Pal'ove-Balang, Peter Márquez Cabeza, Antonio José Betti, Marco García Calderón, Margarita Abiotic stress UV-B irradiation and salt Isoflavonoids Transcription factors Lotus japonicus Understanding the mechanisms involved in the response to abiotic stress is essential to enhance plant stress resilience and ensure sustainable agriculture. In this study we report different roles for two closely related MYB transcription factors (TFs), MYB13 and MYB15, in the legume model Lotus japonicus. Different growth and biochemical parameters were determined for mutant lines impaired in these TFs under either control conditions or under two different types of abiotic stress: salinity and UV-B irradiation. Our findings show that MYB15 positively regulates isoflavonoid biosynthesis under UV-B irradiation but does not affect salt tolerance. In contrast, MYB13 does not appear to be involved in the UV-B response but plays a significant role in salt stress tolerance, as specific mutants lacking MYB13 exhibited increased NaCl resistance. Further analysis revealed that salt tolerance in Ljmyb13 mutants is associated with changes in vestitol and chloride ion (Cl-) levels, as well as modifications in root architecture. Moreover, the growth of both mutants was enhanced in the absence of abiotic stress, but only under non-symbiotic conditions. These findings highlight the differential roles of MYB13 and MYB15 in regulating stress responses and provide insights into potential mechanisms of salt stress adaptation in L. japonicus. Elsevier https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176198 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2025.100913
spellingShingle Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
Monje Rueda, María Dolores
Abiotic stress
UV-B irradiation and salt
Isoflavonoids
Transcription factors
Lotus japonicus
status_str publishedVersion
title Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
title_full Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
title_fullStr Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
title_full_unstemmed Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
title_short Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
title_sort Differential involvement of MYB13 and MYB15 transcription factors in isoflavonoid biosynthesis and tolerance to salt stress in Lotus japonicus
topic Abiotic stress
UV-B irradiation and salt
Isoflavonoids
Transcription factors
Lotus japonicus
topic_facet Abiotic stress
UV-B irradiation and salt
Isoflavonoids
Transcription factors
Lotus japonicus
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176198
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2025.100913