Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations

It is know that the non-autonomous differential equations dx/dt = a(t)+b(t)|x|, where a(t) and b(t) are 1-periodic maps of class C1, have no upper bound for their number of limit cycles (isolated solutions satisfying x(0) = x(1)). We prove that if either a(t) or b(t) does not change sign, then their...

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Autores: Gasull, A.; Zhao, Y.
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Accepted version
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/536856
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/536856
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:limit cycle
Non-autonomous differential equation
periodic orbit
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author Gasull, A.
author2 Zhao, Y.
author2_role author
author_browse Gasull, A.
Zhao, Y.
author_facet Gasull, A.
Zhao, Y.
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description It is know that the non-autonomous differential equations dx/dt = a(t)+b(t)|x|, where a(t) and b(t) are 1-periodic maps of class C1, have no upper bound for their number of limit cycles (isolated solutions satisfying x(0) = x(1)). We prove that if either a(t) or b(t) does not change sign, then their maximum number of limit cycles is two, taking into account their multiplicities, and that this upper bound is sharp. We also study all possible configurations of limit cycles. Our result is similar to other ones known for Abel type periodic differential equations although the proofs are quite different. © 2023 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. All rights reserved.
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instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
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oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2072/536856
publishDate 2023
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publisher American Institute of Mathematical Sciences
publisherStr American Institute of Mathematical Sciences
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations Gasull, A. Zhao, Y. limit cycle Non-autonomous differential equation periodic orbit It is know that the non-autonomous differential equations dx/dt = a(t)+b(t)|x|, where a(t) and b(t) are 1-periodic maps of class C1, have no upper bound for their number of limit cycles (isolated solutions satisfying x(0) = x(1)). We prove that if either a(t) or b(t) does not change sign, then their maximum number of limit cycles is two, taking into account their multiplicities, and that this upper bound is sharp. We also study all possible configurations of limit cycles. Our result is similar to other ones known for Abel type periodic differential equations although the proofs are quite different. © 2023 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences. All rights reserved. The first author is supported by Spanish State Research Agency, through the projects PID2019-104658GB-I00 grant and the Severo Ochoa and María de Maeztu Program for Centers and Units of Excellence in R&D (CEX2020-001084-M) and by the grant 2017-SGR-1617 from AGAUR, Generalitat de Catalunya. The second author is supported by the NNSF of China (No. 11971495), Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Applied Math Center (No. 2020B1515310014) and Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2022A1515012105). ∗Corresponding author: Yulin Zhao. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences http://hdl.handle.net/2072/536856
spellingShingle Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
Gasull, A.
limit cycle
Non-autonomous differential equation
periodic orbit
status_str acceptedVersion
title Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
title_full Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
title_fullStr Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
title_full_unstemmed Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
title_short Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
title_sort Existence of at most two limit cycles for some non-autonomous differential equations
topic limit cycle
Non-autonomous differential equation
periodic orbit
topic_facet limit cycle
Non-autonomous differential equation
periodic orbit
url http://hdl.handle.net/2072/536856