Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.

The COVID-19 pandemic can seize the opportunity to explore the hypothesis of prenatal exposure to viral infections increases the risk for neurodevelopmental disorders. Advancing our knowledge in this regard would improve primary prevention of mental disorders in children. For this pilot study, six-w...

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Autores: Ayesa Arriola, Rosa; Castro Quintas, Águeda; Ortiz García De La Foz, Víctor; Miguel Corredera, Margarita; San Martín González, Nerea; Murillo García, Nancy; Neergaard, Karl; Fañanás Saura, Lourdes; De Las Cuevas Terán, Isabel.
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/197255
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/197255
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Neonatologia
Factors de risc en les malalties
Neonatology
Risk factors in diseases
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author Ayesa Arriola, Rosa
author2 Castro Quintas, Águeda
Ortiz García De La Foz, Víctor
Miguel Corredera, Margarita
San Martín González, Nerea
Murillo García, Nancy
Neergaard, Karl
Fañanás Saura, Lourdes
De Las Cuevas Terán, Isabel.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Ayesa Arriola, Rosa
Castro Quintas, Águeda
De Las Cuevas Terán, Isabel.
Fañanás Saura, Lourdes
Miguel Corredera, Margarita
Murillo García, Nancy
Neergaard, Karl
Ortiz García De La Foz, Víctor
San Martín González, Nerea
author_facet Ayesa Arriola, Rosa
Castro Quintas, Águeda
Ortiz García De La Foz, Víctor
Miguel Corredera, Margarita
San Martín González, Nerea
Murillo García, Nancy
Neergaard, Karl
Fañanás Saura, Lourdes
De Las Cuevas Terán, Isabel.
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description The COVID-19 pandemic can seize the opportunity to explore the hypothesis of prenatal exposure to viral infections increases the risk for neurodevelopmental disorders. Advancing our knowledge in this regard would improve primary prevention of mental disorders in children. For this pilot study, six-week-old infants born to mothers exposed (n = 21) or unexposed (n = 21) to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) were assessed in Santander-Cantabria (Spain) using the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS). Groups comparisons were performed to explore the effects that infection and timing of exposure (in terms of the three trimesters of pregnancy). The infants' competencies and performances on the NBAS were generally similar in the exposed and unexposed to SARS-CoV-2 groups. The most significant difference found was a less optimally response to cuddliness (item on the state regulation domain) particularly in infants born to mothers exposed in the third trimester of pregnancy, and in pull-to-sit (item on the motor system domain). Although our interpretations must be careful, these preliminary results highlight the possible association between prenatal SARS-CoV-2 exposure and poorer development in motor skills and infant interactive behavior. Further longitudinal studies are needed to explore these relationships and disentangle the biological mechanisms implicated.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/197255
publishDate 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publisherStr Nature Publishing Group
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study. Ayesa Arriola, Rosa Castro Quintas, Águeda Ortiz García De La Foz, Víctor Miguel Corredera, Margarita San Martín González, Nerea Murillo García, Nancy Neergaard, Karl Fañanás Saura, Lourdes De Las Cuevas Terán, Isabel. Neonatologia Factors de risc en les malalties Neonatology Risk factors in diseases The COVID-19 pandemic can seize the opportunity to explore the hypothesis of prenatal exposure to viral infections increases the risk for neurodevelopmental disorders. Advancing our knowledge in this regard would improve primary prevention of mental disorders in children. For this pilot study, six-week-old infants born to mothers exposed (n = 21) or unexposed (n = 21) to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) were assessed in Santander-Cantabria (Spain) using the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS). Groups comparisons were performed to explore the effects that infection and timing of exposure (in terms of the three trimesters of pregnancy). The infants' competencies and performances on the NBAS were generally similar in the exposed and unexposed to SARS-CoV-2 groups. The most significant difference found was a less optimally response to cuddliness (item on the state regulation domain) particularly in infants born to mothers exposed in the third trimester of pregnancy, and in pull-to-sit (item on the motor system domain). Although our interpretations must be careful, these preliminary results highlight the possible association between prenatal SARS-CoV-2 exposure and poorer development in motor skills and infant interactive behavior. Further longitudinal studies are needed to explore these relationships and disentangle the biological mechanisms implicated. Nature Publishing Group https://hdl.handle.net/2445/197255
spellingShingle Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
Ayesa Arriola, Rosa
Neonatologia
Factors de risc en les malalties
Neonatology
Risk factors in diseases
status_str publishedVersion
title Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
title_full Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
title_fullStr Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
title_short Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
title_sort Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on newborn neurodevelopment: a pilot study.
topic Neonatologia
Factors de risc en les malalties
Neonatology
Risk factors in diseases
topic_facet Neonatologia
Factors de risc en les malalties
Neonatology
Risk factors in diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/197255