Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa

We have studied the variability of the buccal microwear pattern in the Homo habilis population from Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania) and East Rudolf (Kenya), as a dietary indicator in fossil hominin species, and its relationship to the age of the individuals analysed. The estimation of the age of the indivi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Martínez, Laura Mónica; Galbany i Casals, Jordi; Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/160258
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160258
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antropologia dental
Homínids
Paleodemografia
Àfrica
Dental anthropology
Hominids
Demographic archaeology
Africa
_version_ 1878737510575636480
author Martínez Martínez, Laura Mónica
author2 Galbany i Casals, Jordi
Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
author2_role author
author
author_browse Galbany i Casals, Jordi
Martínez Martínez, Laura Mónica
Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
author_facet Martínez Martínez, Laura Mónica
Galbany i Casals, Jordi
Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
description We have studied the variability of the buccal microwear pattern in the Homo habilis population from Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania) and East Rudolf (Kenya), as a dietary indicator in fossil hominin species, and its relationship to the age of the individuals analysed. The estimation of the age of the individuals was done by estimating the rate of dental occlusal wear of individuals of known age. The biodemographic population extinction pattern could be analysed, showing great similarities to that observed in other Paleolithic populations. In the studied sample, the results obtained show that the striation density of the buccal microwear pattern is not significantly correlated with the estimated age at death, despite a tendency towards an increase in the number of striations with age can be observed. Further analyses and greater samples are needed to draw meaningful results.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_a0ecd9fa4ef16cda1bffc607c8dbf3fa
institution Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/160258
publishDate 2004
publishDateSort 2004
publisher Anthropos Institute Moravian Museum
publisherStr Anthropos Institute Moravian Museum
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
spelling Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa Martínez Martínez, Laura Mónica Galbany i Casals, Jordi Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro Antropologia dental Homínids Paleodemografia Àfrica Dental anthropology Hominids Demographic archaeology Africa We have studied the variability of the buccal microwear pattern in the Homo habilis population from Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania) and East Rudolf (Kenya), as a dietary indicator in fossil hominin species, and its relationship to the age of the individuals analysed. The estimation of the age of the individuals was done by estimating the rate of dental occlusal wear of individuals of known age. The biodemographic population extinction pattern could be analysed, showing great similarities to that observed in other Paleolithic populations. In the studied sample, the results obtained show that the striation density of the buccal microwear pattern is not significantly correlated with the estimated age at death, despite a tendency towards an increase in the number of striations with age can be observed. Further analyses and greater samples are needed to draw meaningful results. Anthropos Institute Moravian Museum https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160258
spellingShingle Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
Martínez Martínez, Laura Mónica
Antropologia dental
Homínids
Paleodemografia
Àfrica
Dental anthropology
Hominids
Demographic archaeology
Africa
status_str publishedVersion
title Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
title_full Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
title_fullStr Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
title_full_unstemmed Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
title_short Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
title_sort Palaeodemography and dental microwear pattern of Homo habilis in East Africa
topic Antropologia dental
Homínids
Paleodemografia
Àfrica
Dental anthropology
Hominids
Demographic archaeology
Africa
topic_facet Antropologia dental
Homínids
Paleodemografia
Àfrica
Dental anthropology
Hominids
Demographic archaeology
Africa
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/160258