A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere

© 2018. This version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: del Rio-Gaztelurrutia, Teresa; Sanchez-Lavega, Agustin; Antuñano, Arrate; Legarreta, Jon; García Melendo, Enrique José|||0000-0002-3354-1140; Sayanagi, Kunio; Hueso, Ricardo; Wong, Michael; Pérez Hoyos, Santiago|||0000-0001-9797-4917; Rojas, Jose Felix; Simon, A. A.; de Pater, Imke; Blalock, J.; Barry, Trevor
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/112596
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/112596
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2017.11.029
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:Saturn (Planet)
Atmosphere
Atmospheres
dynamics
Hubble space telescope observations
Saturn
atmosphere
Saturn (Planeta)
Atmosfera
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
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author del Rio-Gaztelurrutia, Teresa
author2 Sanchez-Lavega, Agustin
Antuñano, Arrate
Legarreta, Jon
García Melendo, Enrique José|||0000-0002-3354-1140
Sayanagi, Kunio
Hueso, Ricardo
Wong, Michael
Pérez Hoyos, Santiago|||0000-0001-9797-4917
Rojas, Jose Felix
Simon, A. A.
de Pater, Imke
Blalock, J.
Barry, Trevor
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Antuñano, Arrate
Barry, Trevor
Blalock, J.
García Melendo, Enrique José|||0000-0002-3354-1140
Hueso, Ricardo
Legarreta, Jon
Pérez Hoyos, Santiago|||0000-0001-9797-4917
Rojas, Jose Felix
Sanchez-Lavega, Agustin
Sayanagi, Kunio
Simon, A. A.
Wong, Michael
de Pater, Imke
del Rio-Gaztelurrutia, Teresa
author_facet del Rio-Gaztelurrutia, Teresa
Sanchez-Lavega, Agustin
Antuñano, Arrate
Legarreta, Jon
García Melendo, Enrique José|||0000-0002-3354-1140
Sayanagi, Kunio
Hueso, Ricardo
Wong, Michael
Pérez Hoyos, Santiago|||0000-0001-9797-4917
Rojas, Jose Felix
Simon, A. A.
de Pater, Imke
Blalock, J.
Barry, Trevor
author_role author
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
description © 2018. This version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_a0be6b1d69573b0b7f1baa2ccb582a86
institution Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/112596
publishDate 2018
publishDateSort 2018
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
spelling A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere del Rio-Gaztelurrutia, Teresa Sanchez-Lavega, Agustin Antuñano, Arrate Legarreta, Jon García Melendo, Enrique José|||0000-0002-3354-1140 Sayanagi, Kunio Hueso, Ricardo Wong, Michael Pérez Hoyos, Santiago|||0000-0001-9797-4917 Rojas, Jose Felix Simon, A. A. de Pater, Imke Blalock, J. Barry, Trevor Saturn (Planet) Atmosphere Atmospheres dynamics Hubble space telescope observations Saturn atmosphere Saturn (Planeta) Atmosfera Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica © 2018. This version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ The zonal wind profile of Saturn has a unique structure at 60°N with a double-peaked jet that reaches maximum zonal velocities close to 100 ms-1. In this region, a singular group of vortices consisting of a cyclone surrounded by two anticyclones was active since 2012 until the time of this report. Our observation demonstrates that vortices in Saturn can be long-lived. The three-vortex system drifts at u = 69.0 ± 1.6 ms-1, similar to the speed of the local wind. Local motions reveal that the relative vorticity of the vortices comprising the system is ~2–3 times the ambient zonal vorticity. In May 2015, a disturbance developed at the location of the triple vortex system, and expanded eastwards covering in two months a third of the latitudinal circle, but leaving the vortices essentially unchanged. At the time of the onset of the disturbance, a fourth vortex was present at 55°N, south of the three vortices and the evolution of the disturbance proved to be linked to the motion of this vortex. Measurements of local motions of the disturbed region show that cloud features moved essentially at the local wind speeds, suggesting that the disturbance consisted of passively advecting clouds generated by the interaction of the triple vortex system with the fourth vortex to the south. Nonlinear simulations are able to reproduce the stability and longevity of the triple vortex system under low vertical wind shear and high static stability in the upper troposphere of Saturn. Peer Reviewed https://hdl.handle.net/2117/112596 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2017.11.029
spellingShingle A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
del Rio-Gaztelurrutia, Teresa
Saturn (Planet)
Atmosphere
Atmospheres
dynamics
Hubble space telescope observations
Saturn
atmosphere
Saturn (Planeta)
Atmosfera
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
title A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
title_full A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
title_fullStr A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
title_short A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
title_sort A planetary-scale disturbance in a long living three vortex coupled system in Saturn's atmosphere
topic Saturn (Planet)
Atmosphere
Atmospheres
dynamics
Hubble space telescope observations
Saturn
atmosphere
Saturn (Planeta)
Atmosfera
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
topic_facet Saturn (Planet)
Atmosphere
Atmospheres
dynamics
Hubble space telescope observations
Saturn
atmosphere
Saturn (Planeta)
Atmosfera
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/112596
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2017.11.029