Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant

The effects of mercury (Hg) released from a chlor-alkali plant factory in aquatic plants along the Ebro River basin (NE Spain) were analysed considering the phytochelatins (PCs) and their isoforms content in these plants. These compounds were analyzed using HPLC with amperometric detection, and the...

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Authors: Turull, Marta; Grmanova, Gabriela; Dago Busquets, Àngela; Ariño Blasco, Cristina; Díez, Sergi; Díaz Cruz, José Manuel; Esteban i Cortada, Miquel
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/139343
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/139343
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Mercuri
Contaminació de l'aigua
Ebre (Espanya : Curs d'aigua)
Mercury
Water pollution
Ebro River (Spain)
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author Turull, Marta
author2 Grmanova, Gabriela
Dago Busquets, Àngela
Ariño Blasco, Cristina
Díez, Sergi
Díaz Cruz, José Manuel
Esteban i Cortada, Miquel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Ariño Blasco, Cristina
Dago Busquets, Àngela
Díaz Cruz, José Manuel
Díez, Sergi
Esteban i Cortada, Miquel
Grmanova, Gabriela
Turull, Marta
author_facet Turull, Marta
Grmanova, Gabriela
Dago Busquets, Àngela
Ariño Blasco, Cristina
Díez, Sergi
Díaz Cruz, José Manuel
Esteban i Cortada, Miquel
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description The effects of mercury (Hg) released from a chlor-alkali plant factory in aquatic plants along the Ebro River basin (NE Spain) were analysed considering the phytochelatins (PCs) and their isoforms content in these plants. These compounds were analyzed using HPLC with amperometric detection, and the macrophytes species Ceratophyllum demersum and Myriopyllum spicatum were collected in two sampling campaings, autumn and spring, respectively. To correlate the PC content in macrophytes with the Hg contamination, analysis of total Hg (THg) content in plants and suspended particulate matter, as well as the dissolved-bioavailable fraction of Hg in water measured by the diffusive gradient in thin film (DGT) technique were done. The results confirm the presence of PC2-Ala in extracts of C. demersum and PC2-desGly in M. spicatum, and the concentration of these thiol compounds depends clearly on the distance between the hot spot and the downstream sites: the higher the levels are, the closer the hot spot is. Since most of the Hg is hypothesized to be associated with SPM and transported downstream, our results of the DGT suggest that trace amounts of Hg in water can be released as free metal ions yielding a certain accumulation in plants (reaching the ppb level) that are enough for activation of induction of PCs. A few PCs species have been determined, at different seasons, indicating that they can be used as good indicators of the presence of bioavailable Hg in aquatic media throughout the year.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_9dfd9a2eba6cbc6c31d1f847dbe68aa7
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/139343
publishDate 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publisherStr Elsevier Ltd
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant Turull, Marta Grmanova, Gabriela Dago Busquets, Àngela Ariño Blasco, Cristina Díez, Sergi Díaz Cruz, José Manuel Esteban i Cortada, Miquel Mercuri Contaminació de l'aigua Ebre (Espanya : Curs d'aigua) Mercury Water pollution Ebro River (Spain) The effects of mercury (Hg) released from a chlor-alkali plant factory in aquatic plants along the Ebro River basin (NE Spain) were analysed considering the phytochelatins (PCs) and their isoforms content in these plants. These compounds were analyzed using HPLC with amperometric detection, and the macrophytes species Ceratophyllum demersum and Myriopyllum spicatum were collected in two sampling campaings, autumn and spring, respectively. To correlate the PC content in macrophytes with the Hg contamination, analysis of total Hg (THg) content in plants and suspended particulate matter, as well as the dissolved-bioavailable fraction of Hg in water measured by the diffusive gradient in thin film (DGT) technique were done. The results confirm the presence of PC2-Ala in extracts of C. demersum and PC2-desGly in M. spicatum, and the concentration of these thiol compounds depends clearly on the distance between the hot spot and the downstream sites: the higher the levels are, the closer the hot spot is. Since most of the Hg is hypothesized to be associated with SPM and transported downstream, our results of the DGT suggest that trace amounts of Hg in water can be released as free metal ions yielding a certain accumulation in plants (reaching the ppb level) that are enough for activation of induction of PCs. A few PCs species have been determined, at different seasons, indicating that they can be used as good indicators of the presence of bioavailable Hg in aquatic media throughout the year. Elsevier Ltd https://hdl.handle.net/2445/139343
spellingShingle Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
Turull, Marta
Mercuri
Contaminació de l'aigua
Ebre (Espanya : Curs d'aigua)
Mercury
Water pollution
Ebro River (Spain)
status_str acceptedVersion
title Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
title_full Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
title_fullStr Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
title_full_unstemmed Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
title_short Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
title_sort Phytochelatin synthesis in response to Hg uptake in aquatic plants near a chlor-alkali plant
topic Mercuri
Contaminació de l'aigua
Ebre (Espanya : Curs d'aigua)
Mercury
Water pollution
Ebro River (Spain)
topic_facet Mercuri
Contaminació de l'aigua
Ebre (Espanya : Curs d'aigua)
Mercury
Water pollution
Ebro River (Spain)
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/139343