Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer

BACKGROUND: The efficacy and safety of capecitabine and bevacizumab in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) considered unsuitable for receiving first-line chemotherapy with an irinotecan or oxaliplatin-based combination were assessed in a phase II, open, multicentre, uncontrolle...

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Authors: Feliú Batlle, Jaime; Safont, María José; Salud, Antonieta T.; Losa, Ferrán C.; García-Girón, Carlos; Bosch, Carles J A; Escudero, Pilar; López Manzanera, Rafael; Madroñal, C.; Bolaños, Margarita; Gil, Mireia; Llombart, Antonio C.; Castro Carpeño, Francisco Javier de; González Barón, Manuel
Format: Article
Publication date:2010
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repository:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/662397
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/662397
https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605663
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Aged
Bevacizumab
Capecitabine
Colorectal neoplasms
Neoplasm metastasis
Medicina
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author Feliú Batlle, Jaime
author2 Safont, María José
Salud, Antonieta T.
Losa, Ferrán C.
García-Girón, Carlos
Bosch, Carles J A
Escudero, Pilar
López Manzanera, Rafael
Madroñal, C.
Bolaños, Margarita
Gil, Mireia
Llombart, Antonio C.
Castro Carpeño, Francisco Javier de
González Barón, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Bolaños, Margarita
Bosch, Carles J A
Castro Carpeño, Francisco Javier de
Escudero, Pilar
Feliú Batlle, Jaime
García-Girón, Carlos
Gil, Mireia
González Barón, Manuel
Llombart, Antonio C.
Losa, Ferrán C.
López Manzanera, Rafael
Madroñal, C.
Safont, María José
Salud, Antonieta T.
author_facet Feliú Batlle, Jaime
Safont, María José
Salud, Antonieta T.
Losa, Ferrán C.
García-Girón, Carlos
Bosch, Carles J A
Escudero, Pilar
López Manzanera, Rafael
Madroñal, C.
Bolaños, Margarita
Gil, Mireia
Llombart, Antonio C.
Castro Carpeño, Francisco Javier de
González Barón, Manuel
author_role author
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
description BACKGROUND: The efficacy and safety of capecitabine and bevacizumab in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) considered unsuitable for receiving first-line chemotherapy with an irinotecan or oxaliplatin-based combination were assessed in a phase II, open, multicentre, uncontrolled study. METHODS: Treatment consisted of capecitabine 1250 mgm 2 (or 950 mgm 2 for patients with a creatinine clearance of 30–50ml min 1) twice daily on days 1–14 and bevacizumab (7.5 mg kg 1) on day 1 every 3 weeks. RESULTS: A total of 59 patients aged X70 years with mCRC were enrolled. In an intention-to-treat analysis, the overall response rate was 34%, with 71% of patients achieving disease control. Median progression-free survival and overall survival were 10.8 months and 18 months, respectively. In all, 32 patients (54%) had grade 3/4 adverse events (AEs), the most common being hand–foot syndrome (19%), diarrhoea (9%) and deep venous thrombosis (7%). Four patients died because of treatment-related AEs. A relationship was detected between creatinine clearance p50 ml min 1 and the development of non-bevacizumab-related grade 3/4 AEs. The incidence of bevacizumab-associated AEs (hypertension, thromboembolic events and proteinuria) was consistent with that of previous reports in elderly patients. CONCLUSION: Bevacizumab combined with capecitabine represents a valid therapeutic alternative in elderly patients considered to be unsuitable for receiving polychemotherapy.
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instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/662397
publishDate 2010
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reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
spelling Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer Feliú Batlle, Jaime Safont, María José Salud, Antonieta T. Losa, Ferrán C. García-Girón, Carlos Bosch, Carles J A Escudero, Pilar López Manzanera, Rafael Madroñal, C. Bolaños, Margarita Gil, Mireia Llombart, Antonio C. Castro Carpeño, Francisco Javier de González Barón, Manuel Aged Bevacizumab Capecitabine Colorectal neoplasms Neoplasm metastasis Medicina BACKGROUND: The efficacy and safety of capecitabine and bevacizumab in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) considered unsuitable for receiving first-line chemotherapy with an irinotecan or oxaliplatin-based combination were assessed in a phase II, open, multicentre, uncontrolled study. METHODS: Treatment consisted of capecitabine 1250 mgm 2 (or 950 mgm 2 for patients with a creatinine clearance of 30–50ml min 1) twice daily on days 1–14 and bevacizumab (7.5 mg kg 1) on day 1 every 3 weeks. RESULTS: A total of 59 patients aged X70 years with mCRC were enrolled. In an intention-to-treat analysis, the overall response rate was 34%, with 71% of patients achieving disease control. Median progression-free survival and overall survival were 10.8 months and 18 months, respectively. In all, 32 patients (54%) had grade 3/4 adverse events (AEs), the most common being hand–foot syndrome (19%), diarrhoea (9%) and deep venous thrombosis (7%). Four patients died because of treatment-related AEs. A relationship was detected between creatinine clearance p50 ml min 1 and the development of non-bevacizumab-related grade 3/4 AEs. The incidence of bevacizumab-associated AEs (hypertension, thromboembolic events and proteinuria) was consistent with that of previous reports in elderly patients. CONCLUSION: Bevacizumab combined with capecitabine represents a valid therapeutic alternative in elderly patients considered to be unsuitable for receiving polychemotherapy. This study was supported by Hoffmann-La Roche, Nutley, NJ, USA. Nature Publishing Group http://hdl.handle.net/10486/662397 https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605663
spellingShingle Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
Feliú Batlle, Jaime
Aged
Bevacizumab
Capecitabine
Colorectal neoplasms
Neoplasm metastasis
Medicina
title Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
title_full Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
title_short Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
title_sort Capecitabine and bevacizumab as first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
topic Aged
Bevacizumab
Capecitabine
Colorectal neoplasms
Neoplasm metastasis
Medicina
topic_facet Aged
Bevacizumab
Capecitabine
Colorectal neoplasms
Neoplasm metastasis
Medicina
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/662397
https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605663