Variables that influence the values of 7 scales that determinethe risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and liver fibrosis in 219,477 spanish workers

[eng] Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a very frequent and multifactorial pathology that can lead to liver fibrosis (LF). The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of sociodemographic variables such as age, sex, social class and tobacco consumption...

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Authors: Martínez-Almoyna Rifá, Emilio; Tomás-Gil, Pilar; Coll Villalonga, Josep Lluis; Ramírez Manent, José Ignacio; Riera Routon, Katrina; López González, Ángel Arturo
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de las Islas Baleares
Repository:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
OAI Identifier:medicinaBalear:AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2023v38n4p009
Online Access:http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/medicinaBalear/index/assoc/AJHS_Med/icina_Ba/lear_202/3v38n4p0.dir/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2023v38n4p009.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/medicinaBalear/document/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2023v38n4p009
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Liver -- Diseases -- Spain
Health Sciences
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Summary:[eng] Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a very frequent and multifactorial pathology that can lead to liver fibrosis (LF). The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of sociodemographic variables such as age, sex, social class and tobacco consumption on the increased risk of NASFLD and HF. Material and methods: Descriptive and cross-sectional study in 219.477 Spanish workers in which the influence of age, sex, social class and tobacco consumption on the increased risk of presenting NASH and FH determined with 7 different scales was assessed. We also assessed the concordance and correlation between the different scales using Pearson’s and Cohen’s kappa indices, respectively. Results: All the EHGNA and FH risk scales have increased values as age increases and as one moves down the social scale. These values are also higher in men. Smoking does not seem to show any effect on the risk of NASH and FH. The degree of correlation of the different scales is high. Conclusions: Age, sex and social class all have an influence on the increased risk of NASH and FH, while smoking has no effect.