Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications

This research explores the production of activated carbon (AC) from cashew nut shells using a potassium hydroxide (KOH) activation method, with a focus on its application in high-pressure gas adsorption. Among the synthesized samples, AC850 demonstrated the highest efficiency, displaying a specific...

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Autores: Serafin, Jarosław; Farid, Ghulam; Dziejarski, B.; Fonseca-Bermúdez, Ó.J.; Giraldo, L.; Sierra-Ramírez, R.; Gil Bonillo, Marta; Moreno-Piraján, J.C.
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Estado:Published version
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:recercat____::bd2130432df70cec8f1477aa1718c9af
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229578
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Carbó activat
Emmagatzematge d&apos
Hidrogen
Anacard
Activated carbon
Hydrogen storage
cashew nut shells
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author Serafin, Jarosław
author2 Farid, Ghulam
Dziejarski, B.
Fonseca-Bermúdez, Ó.J.
Giraldo, L.
Sierra-Ramírez, R.
Gil Bonillo, Marta
Moreno-Piraján, J.C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Dziejarski, B.
Farid, Ghulam
Fonseca-Bermúdez, Ó.J.
Gil Bonillo, Marta
Giraldo, L.
Moreno-Piraján, J.C.
Serafin, Jarosław
Sierra-Ramírez, R.
author_facet Serafin, Jarosław
Farid, Ghulam
Dziejarski, B.
Fonseca-Bermúdez, Ó.J.
Giraldo, L.
Sierra-Ramírez, R.
Gil Bonillo, Marta
Moreno-Piraján, J.C.
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description This research explores the production of activated carbon (AC) from cashew nut shells using a potassium hydroxide (KOH) activation method, with a focus on its application in high-pressure gas adsorption. Among the synthesized samples, AC850 demonstrated the highest efficiency, displaying a specific surface area of 1972 m2/g and total and micropore volumes of 0.847 cm3/g and 0.724 cm3/g, respectively. The bioorganic activated carbon exhibited significant sorption capabilities for H2, with uptake values of 13.34 mmol/g (2.69 wt%) at 10 bar and 25 °C, and a H2/CH4 selectivity range between 43.4 and 2.6. Calculations were also conducted for selectivity in a mixture of three gases (H2, CO2, and CH4) in industrial settings. Advanced characterization methods such as N2/CO2 adsorption isotherms, FT-IR, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and TGA were employed to analyze the structural and chemical properties of the produced AC, including its functional groups and molecular structure. The research underscores the potential of utilizing agricultural waste, particularly cashew nut shells, to develop efficient materials for H2 storage and purification. The high-pressure adsorption capability and eco-friendly nature of the manufactured activated carbon make it suitable for both environmental and industrial applications.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_8ee0f85814892dced4e7e9ff2e4b3ca8
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:dnet:recercat____::bd2130432df70cec8f1477aa1718c9af
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
publisherStr Elsevier Ltd.
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications Serafin, Jarosław Farid, Ghulam Dziejarski, B. Fonseca-Bermúdez, Ó.J. Giraldo, L. Sierra-Ramírez, R. Gil Bonillo, Marta Moreno-Piraján, J.C. Carbó activat Emmagatzematge d&apos Hidrogen Anacard Activated carbon Hydrogen storage cashew nut shells This research explores the production of activated carbon (AC) from cashew nut shells using a potassium hydroxide (KOH) activation method, with a focus on its application in high-pressure gas adsorption. Among the synthesized samples, AC850 demonstrated the highest efficiency, displaying a specific surface area of 1972 m2/g and total and micropore volumes of 0.847 cm3/g and 0.724 cm3/g, respectively. The bioorganic activated carbon exhibited significant sorption capabilities for H2, with uptake values of 13.34 mmol/g (2.69 wt%) at 10 bar and 25 °C, and a H2/CH4 selectivity range between 43.4 and 2.6. Calculations were also conducted for selectivity in a mixture of three gases (H2, CO2, and CH4) in industrial settings. Advanced characterization methods such as N2/CO2 adsorption isotherms, FT-IR, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and TGA were employed to analyze the structural and chemical properties of the produced AC, including its functional groups and molecular structure. The research underscores the potential of utilizing agricultural waste, particularly cashew nut shells, to develop efficient materials for H2 storage and purification. The high-pressure adsorption capability and eco-friendly nature of the manufactured activated carbon make it suitable for both environmental and industrial applications. Elsevier Ltd. https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229578
spellingShingle Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
Serafin, Jarosław
Carbó activat
Emmagatzematge d&apos
Hidrogen
Anacard
Activated carbon
Hydrogen storage
cashew nut shells
status_str publishedVersion
title Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
title_full Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
title_fullStr Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
title_full_unstemmed Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
title_short Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
title_sort Bioorganic activated carbon from cashew nut shells for H2 adsorption and H2/CO2, H2/CH4, CO2/CH4, H2/CO2/CH4 selectivity in industrial applications
topic Carbó activat
Emmagatzematge d&apos
Hidrogen
Anacard
Activated carbon
Hydrogen storage
cashew nut shells
topic_facet Carbó activat
Emmagatzematge d&apos
Hidrogen
Anacard
Activated carbon
Hydrogen storage
cashew nut shells
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/229578