Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Background: Different clinical predictors of physical activity (PA) have been described in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), but studies are lacking evaluating the potential role of muscle strength and anxiety and depression symptoms in PA limitation. Moreover, little is known about the impact of...

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Autores: Badenes-Bonet, Diana|||0000-0001-8034-0838; Rodó-Pin, Anna; Castillo, Diego|||0000-0002-4862-3595; Vicens-Zygmunt, Vanesa|||0000-0002-0940-3215; Bermudo, Guadalupe|||0000-0002-2010-7679; Hernández-González, Fernanda; Portillo, Karina|||0000-0002-7804-1051; Martínez-Llorens, Juana; Chalela, Roberto|||0000-0003-4835-3852; Caguana, Oswaldo; Sellarés, Jacobo|||0000-0001-5403-5688; Molina Molina, Maria|||0000-0002-1852-1723; Duran-Jordà, Xavier|||0000-0001-8517-9254; Gea Guiral, Joaquim|||0000-0001-8718-7346; Rodríguez-Chiaradia, Diego A.|||0000-0002-8566-4011; Balcells, Eva|||0000-0001-5334-549X
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:275192
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/275192
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12890-022-02134-4
Nivel de acceso:Acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Physical activity
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Predictors
Muscle strength
Depression
Prognosis
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author Badenes-Bonet, Diana|||0000-0001-8034-0838
author2 Rodó-Pin, Anna
Castillo, Diego|||0000-0002-4862-3595
Vicens-Zygmunt, Vanesa|||0000-0002-0940-3215
Bermudo, Guadalupe|||0000-0002-2010-7679
Hernández-González, Fernanda
Portillo, Karina|||0000-0002-7804-1051
Martínez-Llorens, Juana
Chalela, Roberto|||0000-0003-4835-3852
Caguana, Oswaldo
Sellarés, Jacobo|||0000-0001-5403-5688
Molina Molina, Maria|||0000-0002-1852-1723
Duran-Jordà, Xavier|||0000-0001-8517-9254
Gea Guiral, Joaquim|||0000-0001-8718-7346
Rodríguez-Chiaradia, Diego A.|||0000-0002-8566-4011
Balcells, Eva|||0000-0001-5334-549X
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Badenes-Bonet, Diana|||0000-0001-8034-0838
Balcells, Eva|||0000-0001-5334-549X
Bermudo, Guadalupe|||0000-0002-2010-7679
Caguana, Oswaldo
Castillo, Diego|||0000-0002-4862-3595
Chalela, Roberto|||0000-0003-4835-3852
Duran-Jordà, Xavier|||0000-0001-8517-9254
Gea Guiral, Joaquim|||0000-0001-8718-7346
Hernández-González, Fernanda
Martínez-Llorens, Juana
Molina Molina, Maria|||0000-0002-1852-1723
Portillo, Karina|||0000-0002-7804-1051
Rodríguez-Chiaradia, Diego A.|||0000-0002-8566-4011
Rodó-Pin, Anna
Sellarés, Jacobo|||0000-0001-5403-5688
Vicens-Zygmunt, Vanesa|||0000-0002-0940-3215
author_facet Badenes-Bonet, Diana|||0000-0001-8034-0838
Rodó-Pin, Anna
Castillo, Diego|||0000-0002-4862-3595
Vicens-Zygmunt, Vanesa|||0000-0002-0940-3215
Bermudo, Guadalupe|||0000-0002-2010-7679
Hernández-González, Fernanda
Portillo, Karina|||0000-0002-7804-1051
Martínez-Llorens, Juana
Chalela, Roberto|||0000-0003-4835-3852
Caguana, Oswaldo
Sellarés, Jacobo|||0000-0001-5403-5688
Molina Molina, Maria|||0000-0002-1852-1723
Duran-Jordà, Xavier|||0000-0001-8517-9254
Gea Guiral, Joaquim|||0000-0001-8718-7346
Rodríguez-Chiaradia, Diego A.|||0000-0002-8566-4011
Balcells, Eva|||0000-0001-5334-549X
author_role author
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
description Background: Different clinical predictors of physical activity (PA) have been described in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), but studies are lacking evaluating the potential role of muscle strength and anxiety and depression symptoms in PA limitation. Moreover, little is known about the impact of changes in PA in the course of the disease. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between baseline PA and a wide range of variables in IPF, to assess its longitudinal changes at 12 months and its impact on progression free-survival. Methods: PA was assessed by accelerometer and physiological, clinical, psychological factors and health-related quality of life were evaluated in subjects with IPF at baseline and at 12 month follow-up. Predictors of PA were determined at baseline, evolution of PA parameters was described and the prognostic role of PA evolution was also established. Results: Forty participants with IPF were included and 22 completed the follow-up. At baseline, subjects performed 5765 (3442) daily steps and spent 64 (44) minutes/day in moderate to vigorous PA. Multivariate regression models showed that at baseline, a lower six-minute walked distance, lower quadriceps strength (QMVC), and a higher depression score in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were associated to lower daily step number. In addition, being in (Gender-Age-Physiology) GAP III stage, having a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m and lower QMVC or maximum inspiratory pressure were factors associated with sedentary behaviour. Adjusted for age, gender and forced vital capacity (FVC) (%pred.) a lower progression-free survival was evidenced in those subjects that decreased PA compared to those that maintained, or even increased it, at 12 months [HR 12.1 (95% CI, 1.9-78.8); p = 0.009]. Conclusion: Among a wide range of variables, muscle strength and depression symptoms have a predominant role in PA in IPF patients. Daily PA behaviour and its evolution should be considered in IPF clinical assessment and as a potential complementary indicator of disease prognosis.
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language eng
network_acronym_str ES
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oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:275192
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spelling Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Badenes-Bonet, Diana|||0000-0001-8034-0838 Rodó-Pin, Anna Castillo, Diego|||0000-0002-4862-3595 Vicens-Zygmunt, Vanesa|||0000-0002-0940-3215 Bermudo, Guadalupe|||0000-0002-2010-7679 Hernández-González, Fernanda Portillo, Karina|||0000-0002-7804-1051 Martínez-Llorens, Juana Chalela, Roberto|||0000-0003-4835-3852 Caguana, Oswaldo Sellarés, Jacobo|||0000-0001-5403-5688 Molina Molina, Maria|||0000-0002-1852-1723 Duran-Jordà, Xavier|||0000-0001-8517-9254 Gea Guiral, Joaquim|||0000-0001-8718-7346 Rodríguez-Chiaradia, Diego A.|||0000-0002-8566-4011 Balcells, Eva|||0000-0001-5334-549X Physical activity Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Predictors Muscle strength Depression Prognosis Background: Different clinical predictors of physical activity (PA) have been described in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), but studies are lacking evaluating the potential role of muscle strength and anxiety and depression symptoms in PA limitation. Moreover, little is known about the impact of changes in PA in the course of the disease. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between baseline PA and a wide range of variables in IPF, to assess its longitudinal changes at 12 months and its impact on progression free-survival. Methods: PA was assessed by accelerometer and physiological, clinical, psychological factors and health-related quality of life were evaluated in subjects with IPF at baseline and at 12 month follow-up. Predictors of PA were determined at baseline, evolution of PA parameters was described and the prognostic role of PA evolution was also established. Results: Forty participants with IPF were included and 22 completed the follow-up. At baseline, subjects performed 5765 (3442) daily steps and spent 64 (44) minutes/day in moderate to vigorous PA. Multivariate regression models showed that at baseline, a lower six-minute walked distance, lower quadriceps strength (QMVC), and a higher depression score in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were associated to lower daily step number. In addition, being in (Gender-Age-Physiology) GAP III stage, having a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m and lower QMVC or maximum inspiratory pressure were factors associated with sedentary behaviour. Adjusted for age, gender and forced vital capacity (FVC) (%pred.) a lower progression-free survival was evidenced in those subjects that decreased PA compared to those that maintained, or even increased it, at 12 months [HR 12.1 (95% CI, 1.9-78.8); p = 0.009]. Conclusion: Among a wide range of variables, muscle strength and depression symptoms have a predominant role in PA in IPF patients. Daily PA behaviour and its evolution should be considered in IPF clinical assessment and as a potential complementary indicator of disease prognosis. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/275192 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12890-022-02134-4
spellingShingle Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Badenes-Bonet, Diana|||0000-0001-8034-0838
Physical activity
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Predictors
Muscle strength
Depression
Prognosis
title Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_fullStr Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_short Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_sort Predictors and changes of physical activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
topic Physical activity
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Predictors
Muscle strength
Depression
Prognosis
topic_facet Physical activity
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Predictors
Muscle strength
Depression
Prognosis
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/275192
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s12890-022-02134-4