Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors

The fulfillment of current environmental aims like reducing fossil fuel consumption or greenhouse gas emissions entails the development of new technologies that enable the use of cleaner, cheaper and renewable energies. Furthermore, the need to improve energy efficiency in buildings encourages scien...

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Autores: Pascual Muñoz, Pablo|||0000-0001-9181-4744; Castro Fresno, Daniel|||0000-0001-5658-3901; Serrano Bravo, Pedro|||0000-0001-7667-0455; Alonso Estébanez, Alejandro|||0000-0003-2480-1980
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Data de publicação:2013
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repositório:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Idioma:Inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/13444
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/13444
Nível de acesso:Acesso aberto
Palavra-chave:Asphalt collector
Porous layer
Irradiance
Slope
Thermal efficiency
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author Pascual Muñoz, Pablo|||0000-0001-9181-4744
author2 Castro Fresno, Daniel|||0000-0001-5658-3901
Serrano Bravo, Pedro|||0000-0001-7667-0455
Alonso Estébanez, Alejandro|||0000-0003-2480-1980
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Alonso Estébanez, Alejandro|||0000-0003-2480-1980
Castro Fresno, Daniel|||0000-0001-5658-3901
Pascual Muñoz, Pablo|||0000-0001-9181-4744
Serrano Bravo, Pedro|||0000-0001-7667-0455
author_facet Pascual Muñoz, Pablo|||0000-0001-9181-4744
Castro Fresno, Daniel|||0000-0001-5658-3901
Serrano Bravo, Pedro|||0000-0001-7667-0455
Alonso Estébanez, Alejandro|||0000-0003-2480-1980
author_role author
collection UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
description The fulfillment of current environmental aims like reducing fossil fuel consumption or greenhouse gas emissions entails the development of new technologies that enable the use of cleaner, cheaper and renewable energies. Furthermore, the need to improve energy efficiency in buildings encourages scientists and engineers to find new ways of harvesting energy for later uses. The use of asphalt pavements as active solar collectors is introduced in this article. Several authors have studied the use of roads as an energy source before. However, a new technology is presented in which a multilayered pavement with a highly porous middle layer is used instead of a solar collector with an embedded pipe network. These collectors are fully integrated within the road infrastructure and may offer low cost solar energy for water heating. The paper includes a brief comment on the state-of-the-art. Then, a broad methodology is presented in which data, materials and procedures needed to run the tests are fully described. Finally, the results of the laboratory tests are stated and discussed. The prototype used in the laboratory provided excellent thermal efficiency. However, these good results contrast with the low flow rate levels registered during the tests. Thus, although this technology seems to be very promising, new experimental tests should be performed before an effective application is possible.
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institution Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
instname_str Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/13444
publishDate 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
spelling Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors Pascual Muñoz, Pablo|||0000-0001-9181-4744 Castro Fresno, Daniel|||0000-0001-5658-3901 Serrano Bravo, Pedro|||0000-0001-7667-0455 Alonso Estébanez, Alejandro|||0000-0003-2480-1980 Asphalt collector Porous layer Irradiance Slope Thermal efficiency The fulfillment of current environmental aims like reducing fossil fuel consumption or greenhouse gas emissions entails the development of new technologies that enable the use of cleaner, cheaper and renewable energies. Furthermore, the need to improve energy efficiency in buildings encourages scientists and engineers to find new ways of harvesting energy for later uses. The use of asphalt pavements as active solar collectors is introduced in this article. Several authors have studied the use of roads as an energy source before. However, a new technology is presented in which a multilayered pavement with a highly porous middle layer is used instead of a solar collector with an embedded pipe network. These collectors are fully integrated within the road infrastructure and may offer low cost solar energy for water heating. The paper includes a brief comment on the state-of-the-art. Then, a broad methodology is presented in which data, materials and procedures needed to run the tests are fully described. Finally, the results of the laboratory tests are stated and discussed. The prototype used in the laboratory provided excellent thermal efficiency. However, these good results contrast with the low flow rate levels registered during the tests. Thus, although this technology seems to be very promising, new experimental tests should be performed before an effective application is possible. This paper is based on the initial literature review for the Fenix Project. The development of the Fenix Project (www.proyectofenix.es) has been possible thanks to the financial contribution of the Center for Technological and Industrial Development (CDTI) within the framework of the Ingenio 2010 programme, through the CENIT Programme. The companies and research centers involved in the project wish to express their gratitude for the contribution. Elsevier http://hdl.handle.net/10902/13444
spellingShingle Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
Pascual Muñoz, Pablo|||0000-0001-9181-4744
Asphalt collector
Porous layer
Irradiance
Slope
Thermal efficiency
title Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
title_full Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
title_fullStr Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
title_full_unstemmed Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
title_short Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
title_sort Thermal and hydraulic analysis of multilayered asphalt pavements as active solar collectors
topic Asphalt collector
Porous layer
Irradiance
Slope
Thermal efficiency
topic_facet Asphalt collector
Porous layer
Irradiance
Slope
Thermal efficiency
url http://hdl.handle.net/10902/13444