Urban sustainable mobility and planning policies. A Spanish mid-sized city case

Multiple previous studies at international level have examined the effects of land use policies regarding to sustainability, and particularly devoted to the induced private car mobility excess. However, it is remarkable the different urban planning tradition depending on the country or region. Thus,...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Serrano López, Roberto; Linares Unamunzaga, Alaitz; Muñoz San Emeterio, Carlos
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
Repository:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
OAI Identifier:oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/9794
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9794
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Sustainability
Urban mobility
Density
Compactness
Policies
Transporte sostenible
Planeamiento urbanístico
Sustainable transportation
Description
Summary:Multiple previous studies at international level have examined the effects of land use policies regarding to sustainability, and particularly devoted to the induced private car mobility excess. However, it is remarkable the different urban planning tradition depending on the country or region. Thus, the Mediterranean urbanism has been generally featured by high or moderately high population and dwellings density, which has promoted the presence of pedestrians on streets. In this paper we analyse the case of Burgos city, as an example of mid-sized city in Spain. Although it isn't suffering sprawl symptoms, its local administration is trying to improve current modal share by increasing sustainable means of transport. The performed analysis includes population, dwellings density and absolute compactness, to check their influence in car trip generation. In coherence with previous studies, our results have shown a qualitative correlation between low densities and higher use of private car for the studied case. The effects of some urban planning policies are discussed as possible reasons of observed behaviour, serving as basis for future recommendations.