Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study

The breakup of a charged liquid column is studied numerically using Volume-OF-Fluid (VOF) for a range of timescales where electrokinetic phenomena may become significant, i.e when the time to breakup becomes comparable or shorter than the diffusion and the electroosmotic migration times of charged s...

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Authors: López-Herrera Sánchez, José María; Gañán-Calvo, Alfonso M.; Popinet, S.; Herrada Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/116263
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/116263
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.12.005
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:VoF
Electrohydrodynamics
Electrokinetics
Charge conservation
Two phase flows
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author López-Herrera Sánchez, José María
author2 Gañán-Calvo, Alfonso M.
Popinet, S.
Herrada Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Gañán-Calvo, Alfonso M.
Herrada Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel
López-Herrera Sánchez, José María
Popinet, S.
author_facet López-Herrera Sánchez, José María
Gañán-Calvo, Alfonso M.
Popinet, S.
Herrada Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel
author_role author
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
description The breakup of a charged liquid column is studied numerically using Volume-OF-Fluid (VOF) for a range of timescales where electrokinetic phenomena may become significant, i.e when the time to breakup becomes comparable or shorter than the diffusion and the electroosmotic migration times of charged species. Here we propose a conservative method to deal with the diffusion of a tracer in VOF schemes when the diffusion is limited to one of the phases. The method consists in weighing the diffusivity with the value of the volume fraction computed from the analytically reconstructed interface. In this way, the interface is made impermeable to the tracer, which is conservatively kept within one of the phases. The performance of this method is first tested by comparing simple configurations with existing analytical solutions. In the cases when the diffusion, electroosmotic motion and hydrodynamic singularities com pete, the results indicate that, after breakup, charges distribute between droplets differently from models assuming homogeneous and constant electrical conductivities (i.e. no electrokinetic effects). However, such departure does not alter the main hydrodynamic balances leading to well-established scaling laws of breakup.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id ES_7eb0cd40cc8cc2f8d1aee0c8e81b0a0a
institution Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:idus.us.es:11441/116263
publishDate 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
spelling Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study López-Herrera Sánchez, José María Gañán-Calvo, Alfonso M. Popinet, S. Herrada Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel VoF Electrohydrodynamics Electrokinetics Charge conservation Two phase flows The breakup of a charged liquid column is studied numerically using Volume-OF-Fluid (VOF) for a range of timescales where electrokinetic phenomena may become significant, i.e when the time to breakup becomes comparable or shorter than the diffusion and the electroosmotic migration times of charged species. Here we propose a conservative method to deal with the diffusion of a tracer in VOF schemes when the diffusion is limited to one of the phases. The method consists in weighing the diffusivity with the value of the volume fraction computed from the analytically reconstructed interface. In this way, the interface is made impermeable to the tracer, which is conservatively kept within one of the phases. The performance of this method is first tested by comparing simple configurations with existing analytical solutions. In the cases when the diffusion, electroosmotic motion and hydrodynamic singularities com pete, the results indicate that, after breakup, charges distribute between droplets differently from models assuming homogeneous and constant electrical conductivities (i.e. no electrokinetic effects). However, such departure does not alter the main hydrodynamic balances leading to well-established scaling laws of breakup. Ministerio de Ciencia y Educación (España) DPI2010-21103 Junta de Andalucía P08-TEP-04128 Elsevier https://hdl.handle.net/11441/116263 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.12.005
spellingShingle Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
López-Herrera Sánchez, José María
VoF
Electrohydrodynamics
Electrokinetics
Charge conservation
Two phase flows
status_str acceptedVersion
title Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
title_full Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
title_fullStr Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
title_full_unstemmed Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
title_short Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
title_sort Electrokinetic effects in the breakup of electrified jets: A Volume-Of-Fluid numerical study
topic VoF
Electrohydrodynamics
Electrokinetics
Charge conservation
Two phase flows
topic_facet VoF
Electrohydrodynamics
Electrokinetics
Charge conservation
Two phase flows
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/116263
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2014.12.005