Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis

BACKGROUND: It was investigated whether the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation risk score, previously established for chronic myeloid leukemia, could be used to predict outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematological disease in general. METH...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gratwohl, A; Stern, M; Brand, R; Apperley, J; Baldomero, H; de Witte, T; Dini, G; Rocha, V; Passweg, J; Sureda, A; Tichelli, A; Niederwieser, D
Format: Article
Status:Published version
Publication date:2009
Country:España
Institution:Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
Repository:r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
OAI Identifier:oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p13114
Online Access:https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13114
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
outcome
risk score
allogeneic
hematological malignancy
leukemia
_version_ 1878735430966312960
author Gratwohl, A
author2 Stern, M
Brand, R
Apperley, J
Baldomero, H
de Witte, T
Dini, G
Rocha, V
Passweg, J
Sureda, A
Tichelli, A
Niederwieser, D
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Apperley, J
Baldomero, H
Brand, R
Dini, G
Gratwohl, A
Niederwieser, D
Passweg, J
Rocha, V
Stern, M
Sureda, A
Tichelli, A
de Witte, T
author_facet Gratwohl, A
Stern, M
Brand, R
Apperley, J
Baldomero, H
de Witte, T
Dini, G
Rocha, V
Passweg, J
Sureda, A
Tichelli, A
Niederwieser, D
author_role author
collection r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
description BACKGROUND: It was investigated whether the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation risk score, previously established for chronic myeloid leukemia, could be used to predict outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematological disease in general. METHODS: Age of patient, disease stage, time interval from diagnosis to transplant, donor type, and donor-recipient sex combination were used to establish a score from 0 to 7 points. Its validity was tested in 56,505 patients, 33,113 (58%) male, 23,392 female, median age 33 years (range, 0.5-77 years), with an allogeneic HSCT for a hematological disorder between 1980 and 2005. RESULTS: Survival probability at 5 years decreased from 71% (95% confidence interval [CI], 69%-73%) for risk score 0 for the whole cohort (75%, 95% Cl, 72%-78% for the most recent time cohort) to 24% (95% Cl, 21%-27% for risk score 6 and 7; 25%, 95% Cl, 22%-29% most recent cohort). Transplant-related mortality increased from 15% (95% Cl, 14%-17%) for risk score O (11%, 95% Cl, 9%-13%, most recent cohort) to 47% with risk score 6 and 7 (95% Cl, 44%-50%) for the whole cohort (45%, 95% Cl, 42%-48%, most recent cohort). The risk score was predictive in all disease categories, over all time periods, and was not altered by transplant techniques. CONCLUSIONS: Five well-defined pretransplant patient and donor characteristics give a reasonable risk estimate of allogeneic HSCT. This risk score can provide a basis for the decision between transplant and nontransplant strategies. Cancer 2009;115:4715-26. (C) 2009 American Cancer Society.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_7c92aeefa2b91cfe6b5cfda5e431f6b2
institution Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
instname_str Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com:p13114
publishDate 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher WILEY
publisherStr WILEY
reponame_str r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
spelling Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis Gratwohl, A Stern, M Brand, R Apperley, J Baldomero, H de Witte, T Dini, G Rocha, V Passweg, J Sureda, A Tichelli, A Niederwieser, D hematopoietic stem cell transplantation outcome risk score allogeneic hematological malignancy leukemia BACKGROUND: It was investigated whether the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation risk score, previously established for chronic myeloid leukemia, could be used to predict outcome after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematological disease in general. METHODS: Age of patient, disease stage, time interval from diagnosis to transplant, donor type, and donor-recipient sex combination were used to establish a score from 0 to 7 points. Its validity was tested in 56,505 patients, 33,113 (58%) male, 23,392 female, median age 33 years (range, 0.5-77 years), with an allogeneic HSCT for a hematological disorder between 1980 and 2005. RESULTS: Survival probability at 5 years decreased from 71% (95% confidence interval [CI], 69%-73%) for risk score 0 for the whole cohort (75%, 95% Cl, 72%-78% for the most recent time cohort) to 24% (95% Cl, 21%-27% for risk score 6 and 7; 25%, 95% Cl, 22%-29% most recent cohort). Transplant-related mortality increased from 15% (95% Cl, 14%-17%) for risk score O (11%, 95% Cl, 9%-13%, most recent cohort) to 47% with risk score 6 and 7 (95% Cl, 44%-50%) for the whole cohort (45%, 95% Cl, 42%-48%, most recent cohort). The risk score was predictive in all disease categories, over all time periods, and was not altered by transplant techniques. CONCLUSIONS: Five well-defined pretransplant patient and donor characteristics give a reasonable risk estimate of allogeneic HSCT. This risk score can provide a basis for the decision between transplant and nontransplant strategies. Cancer 2009;115:4715-26. (C) 2009 American Cancer Society. WILEY https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13114
spellingShingle Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
Gratwohl, A
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
outcome
risk score
allogeneic
hematological malignancy
leukemia
status_str publishedVersion
title Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
title_full Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
title_fullStr Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
title_short Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
title_sort Risk Score for Outcome After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation A Retrospective Analysis
topic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
outcome
risk score
allogeneic
hematological malignancy
leukemia
topic_facet hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
outcome
risk score
allogeneic
hematological malignancy
leukemia
url https://iibsantpau.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=13114