Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings

This study reports the synthesis and characterization of ternary Cr-Al-O and quaternary Cr-Al-O-N coatings deposited by cathodic arc physical vapour deposition, for various nitrogen and oxygen mass flow ratios during the growth process. The composition, microstructure, indentation hardness and modul...

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Authors: Almandoz, Eluxka; Fuentes, Gonzalo G.; Fernández, José; Martínez de Bujanda, Javier; Rodríguez-Trías, Rafael J.; Pérez Trujillo, Fco. Javier; Alcalá, Germán; Lousa Rodríguez, Arturo; Qin, Yi
Format: Article
Status:Accepted version
Publication date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/142601
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/142601
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Raigs catòdics
Electrons
Cathode rays
Electrones
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author Almandoz, Eluxka
author2 Fuentes, Gonzalo G.
Fernández, José
Martínez de Bujanda, Javier
Rodríguez-Trías, Rafael J.
Pérez Trujillo, Fco. Javier
Alcalá, Germán
Lousa Rodríguez, Arturo
Qin, Yi
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Alcalá, Germán
Almandoz, Eluxka
Fernández, José
Fuentes, Gonzalo G.
Lousa Rodríguez, Arturo
Martínez de Bujanda, Javier
Pérez Trujillo, Fco. Javier
Qin, Yi
Rodríguez-Trías, Rafael J.
author_facet Almandoz, Eluxka
Fuentes, Gonzalo G.
Fernández, José
Martínez de Bujanda, Javier
Rodríguez-Trías, Rafael J.
Pérez Trujillo, Fco. Javier
Alcalá, Germán
Lousa Rodríguez, Arturo
Qin, Yi
author_role author
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
description This study reports the synthesis and characterization of ternary Cr-Al-O and quaternary Cr-Al-O-N coatings deposited by cathodic arc physical vapour deposition, for various nitrogen and oxygen mass flow ratios during the growth process. The composition, microstructure, indentation hardness and modulus of the films have been characterized by scanning electron microscopy, electron probe micro-analysis, X-ray diffraction, and nanoindentation techniques. The evolution of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the coatings after ambient air annealing from 800 °C up to 1100 °C have been investigated. As the oxygen to nitrogen mass flow increases, the as-deposited coatings exhibit lower hardness, higher roughness, lower crystallinity and a more marked columnar structure. At oxygen to nitrogen mass flow ratios bigger than 10/90, the coatings exhibit a stoichiometry of the type (CrAl)2+εO3−ε. Only the coatings with an oxygen to nitrogen mass flow ratio smaller than 10/90 retained nitrogen in their compositions. In all cases, the coatings developed a cubic fcc lattice structure. After annealing at 1100 °C the resulting microstructure showed a clear dependency upon the initial composition of the films. The evolution of the microstructure during the high temperature tests, as well as the analysis of the nanoindentation hardness, composition and thickness also provided valuable information about the combined effects of the thermal stability and the oxidation of the deposited coatings.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id ES_73343dd7cc71a514b23bdbd521430bb3
institution Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/142601
publishDate 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publisherStr Elsevier B.V.
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
spelling Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings Almandoz, Eluxka Fuentes, Gonzalo G. Fernández, José Martínez de Bujanda, Javier Rodríguez-Trías, Rafael J. Pérez Trujillo, Fco. Javier Alcalá, Germán Lousa Rodríguez, Arturo Qin, Yi Raigs catòdics Electrons Cathode rays Electrones This study reports the synthesis and characterization of ternary Cr-Al-O and quaternary Cr-Al-O-N coatings deposited by cathodic arc physical vapour deposition, for various nitrogen and oxygen mass flow ratios during the growth process. The composition, microstructure, indentation hardness and modulus of the films have been characterized by scanning electron microscopy, electron probe micro-analysis, X-ray diffraction, and nanoindentation techniques. The evolution of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the coatings after ambient air annealing from 800 °C up to 1100 °C have been investigated. As the oxygen to nitrogen mass flow increases, the as-deposited coatings exhibit lower hardness, higher roughness, lower crystallinity and a more marked columnar structure. At oxygen to nitrogen mass flow ratios bigger than 10/90, the coatings exhibit a stoichiometry of the type (CrAl)2+εO3−ε. Only the coatings with an oxygen to nitrogen mass flow ratio smaller than 10/90 retained nitrogen in their compositions. In all cases, the coatings developed a cubic fcc lattice structure. After annealing at 1100 °C the resulting microstructure showed a clear dependency upon the initial composition of the films. The evolution of the microstructure during the high temperature tests, as well as the analysis of the nanoindentation hardness, composition and thickness also provided valuable information about the combined effects of the thermal stability and the oxidation of the deposited coatings. Elsevier B.V. https://hdl.handle.net/2445/142601
spellingShingle Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
Almandoz, Eluxka
Raigs catòdics
Electrons
Cathode rays
Electrones
status_str acceptedVersion
title Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
title_full Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
title_fullStr Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
title_full_unstemmed Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
title_short Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
title_sort Chemical and mechanical stability of air annealed cathodic arc evaporated CrAlON coatings
topic Raigs catòdics
Electrons
Cathode rays
Electrones
topic_facet Raigs catòdics
Electrons
Cathode rays
Electrones
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/142601