Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization

In this work we demonstrate a tunable liquid–crystal element of linear phase profile along the radial coordinate. In combination with a regular refractive axicon, it behaves as an anisotropic axicon, generating the collinear superposition of two orthogonally polarized Bessel beams with different pro...

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Authors: Jankowski, Tomasz; Bennis, Noureddine; Spadlo, Anna; Algorri Genaro, José Francisco|||0000-0002-2654-583X; Sánchez López, María del Mar; Moreno Soriano, Ignacio
Format: Article
Publication date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repository:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/30603
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10902/30603
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Axicon
Polarization
Bessel beams
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author Jankowski, Tomasz
author2 Bennis, Noureddine
Spadlo, Anna
Algorri Genaro, José Francisco|||0000-0002-2654-583X
Sánchez López, María del Mar
Moreno Soriano, Ignacio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Algorri Genaro, José Francisco|||0000-0002-2654-583X
Bennis, Noureddine
Jankowski, Tomasz
Moreno Soriano, Ignacio
Spadlo, Anna
Sánchez López, María del Mar
author_facet Jankowski, Tomasz
Bennis, Noureddine
Spadlo, Anna
Algorri Genaro, José Francisco|||0000-0002-2654-583X
Sánchez López, María del Mar
Moreno Soriano, Ignacio
author_role author
collection UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
description In this work we demonstrate a tunable liquid–crystal element of linear phase profile along the radial coordinate. In combination with a regular refractive axicon, it behaves as an anisotropic axicon, generating the collinear superposition of two orthogonally polarized Bessel beams with different propagation constant. This superposition results in a Bessel beam where the state of polarization (SOP) varies periodically along propagation. Experimental results probe the voltage control of the SOP oscillating period, which agree well with theory. This compound axicon is a very compact and efficient way of generating Bessel beams with polarization modulation, thus representing a significant advantage over other methods reported in the literature that require bulk optical systems based on spatial light modulators.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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institution Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
instname_str Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
language eng
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/30603
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
reponame_str UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
spelling Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization Jankowski, Tomasz Bennis, Noureddine Spadlo, Anna Algorri Genaro, José Francisco|||0000-0002-2654-583X Sánchez López, María del Mar Moreno Soriano, Ignacio Axicon Polarization Bessel beams In this work we demonstrate a tunable liquid–crystal element of linear phase profile along the radial coordinate. In combination with a regular refractive axicon, it behaves as an anisotropic axicon, generating the collinear superposition of two orthogonally polarized Bessel beams with different propagation constant. This superposition results in a Bessel beam where the state of polarization (SOP) varies periodically along propagation. Experimental results probe the voltage control of the SOP oscillating period, which agree well with theory. This compound axicon is a very compact and efficient way of generating Bessel beams with polarization modulation, thus representing a significant advantage over other methods reported in the literature that require bulk optical systems based on spatial light modulators. NB and AS acknowledge financial support from Military University of Technology, Poland (ref.: UGB 22-791). TJ acknowledges financial support from Actphast4R innovation Project. JFA acknowledges financial support from PID2019-107270RB-C21 and TED2021-130378B-C21 projects funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, FEDER, and EU NextGenerationEU/PRT. MMSL and IM acknowledge financial support from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Spain (ref.: PID2021-126509OB-C22) and Generalitat Valenciana (ref. CIAICO/2021/276). Elsevier https://hdl.handle.net/10902/30603
spellingShingle Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
Jankowski, Tomasz
Axicon
Polarization
Bessel beams
title Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
title_full Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
title_fullStr Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
title_full_unstemmed Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
title_short Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
title_sort Liquid crystal anisotropic axicon for the generation of non-diffracting Bessel beams with longitudinally varying polarization
topic Axicon
Polarization
Bessel beams
topic_facet Axicon
Polarization
Bessel beams
url https://hdl.handle.net/10902/30603